【題目】 In public places, people often use body language to express their meanings. Waving and bowing are examples of body language. Different kinds of body languages show different cultures in different countries. In China waving means greeting, but in Japan bowing is used. Sometimes this kind of body language is polite in one country, but it is not polite in another. We should pay attention to using it. In China, nodding your head shows you agree with someone, but in India, shaking your head from side to side shows agreement. In China, people hold hands as a sign of friendship, but people seldom hold hands in North America. It is worth(值得) noting that different meanings of body language can also cause problems in understanding. Some people do not understand how to use thumb(拇指) correctly. Most people often show one thumb to praise someone or something. You can't raise your thumb when someone is in danger. In a basketball match, if the judge shows two thumbs, it means two players break the rules.
【1】Where do people often use body language?
A.In a basketball match.B.At the square.
C.At the station.D.In public places.
【2】Different kinds of body language show ________ in different countries.
A.different culturesB.the same cultureC.different habitsD.the same social custom
【3】How many kinds of body language are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.In a basketball match, you can show two thumbs to praise the players.
B.In China, nodding your head shows you disagree with someone.
C.Body language can show different cultures.
D.Different meanings of body language can solve the problems.
【5】The main idea of this article is about ___________.
A.nodding your headB.body language and culture
C.body language and countriesD.raising your thumbs
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
文章大意:在公共場所,人們通常用肢體語言表達意義,但是在不同的國家,肢體語言的意義是不一樣的。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中In public places, people often use body language to express their meanings. 可知在公共場所,人們通常用肢體語言表達他們的意思,故答案為D。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Different kinds of body languages show different cultures in different countries. 可知不同的肢體語言在不同的國家表達不同的文化,故答案為A。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中可知本文提到waving,bowing,nodding,shaking your head,hold hands,use thumb六種肢體語言。故答案為B。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中In a basketball match, if the judge shows two thumbs, it means two players break the rules.在籃球比賽中,裁判豎起兩個大拇指,意思是兩個隊員犯規(guī),而不是表揚,故A錯誤;根據(jù)文中In China, nodding your head shows you agree with someone,在中國 點頭說明你同意某人,不是不同意,故B錯誤;根據(jù)文中Different kinds of body languages show different cultures in different countries. 不同的肢體語言在不同的國家表達不同的文化,故C正確;根據(jù)文中It is worth(值得) noting that different meanings of body language can also cause problems in understanding.肢體語言的不同意義也能引起理解上的問題是不值得的可知,故D錯誤,故答案為C。
【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中 Different kinds of body languages show different cultures in different countries. 可知本文主要講述了不同的國家肢體語言不同,文化不同,故答案為B。
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