【題目】在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about how 【1】 (pass) time.

Most children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school，they don't want to stay at home 【2】 (read) books any more.【3】, they put aside their school bags and go out to play.

Some old people get up early in the morning. Then they go to the park to read newspapers. It helps them know what is 【4】 (happen) around the world. In the evening, they would prefer【5】 (stay) at home watching TV rather【6】 do anything else.

Young people enjoy having 【7】 (relax) trips on weekends. They go to mountains to have 【8】 picnic or go to the forest to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on Sunday evening, they start their way back home. Nobody seems 【9】 (be) in a hurry, 【10】 a busy week is waiting for them again.

【答案】

【1】 to pass

【2】 reading

【3】 Instead

【4】 happening

【5】 to stay

【6】 than

【7】 relaxing

【8】 a

【9】 to be

【10】 (al)though

【解析】

短文大意：本文主要介紹了澳大利亞不同年齡階段的人們的日常生活情況。

【1】句意：對于如何打發(fā)時間，他們也有自己的想法。how to do如何做，固定短語；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填to pass。

【2】句意：放學后，他們不想再呆在家里看書了。主語they和動詞read是主動關(guān)系，此處需用現(xiàn)在分詞作補語；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填reading。

【3】句意：相反，他們把書包放在一邊，出去玩。本句和上一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填Instead。

【4】句意：它幫助他們了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情。“is + doing”表示現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填happening。

【5】句意：晚上，他們寧愿呆在家里看電視，也不愿做其他任何事情。prefer to寧愿，后接原形動詞；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填to stay。

【6】句意：晚上，他們寧愿呆在家里看電視，也不愿做其他任何事情。rather than（要）…而不…，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填than。

【7】句意：年輕人喜歡在周末進行輕松的旅行。trips旅行，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填relaxing。

【8】句意：他們?nèi)ド缴弦安突蛉ド致稜I。have a picnic去野餐；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填a。

【9】句意：似乎沒有人著急。seem to be看來，好像；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填to be。

【10】句意：似乎沒有人著急，盡管忙碌的一周又在等著他們。本句是讓步狀語從句，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填(al)though。

短文填空，要求根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示填空，使句意通順、文意連貫，主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點是掌握句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換

【1】That's the old man. He agreed to pay for the bill.

______________________________________

【2】We enjoy listening to songs. We did them when we were children.

_______________________________________

【3】I know a boy. The boy saved an old man.

_______________________________________

【4】The people were very friendly to me. They met the people at the party.

______________________________________

【5】The things are ordinary sometimes. They interest us.

_______________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。

【1】The CD can help you know ________(wide) the knowledge of geography.

【2】These ________(leaf)turn yellow in autumn.

【3】Alice has lived in China for many years and she's been used to using ________(chopstick).

【4】The factory ________(produce)two thousand lamps every week.

【5】Dandong is ________(know)for its rice and seafood.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】以下文章中共有10處錯誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處。

Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain most famous historical places but also one of its great mysteries. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising in the longest day of the year.

On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines direct into the center of the stones. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet moved up your body. Most people think the position of the stones must be a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestor. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory to an enemy.

Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5000 years ago; but, they are not sure. Perhaps people might never know who built Stonehenge, but it must have been hard-working and great planners!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Most people want to be happy，but few of them know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever．Aristotle(亞里士多德)，a Greek thinker，said，“Happiness depends upon ourselves．”【1】．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．

【2】．such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music，spending time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happily．【3】．

【4】．Many people go dancing or play sports．People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities．

Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others．【5】．You can help a friend with his or her lessons，go shopping to buy food for an elder person．

A．Happiness is always in our heart

B．They could enjoy simple things in their lives

C．In other words，we make our own happiness

D．The first secret of happiness is to do enjoy the simple things in life

E．If you want to feel happier，do good things to help other people

F．The second secret to living a happy life is to be active

G．Working hard can make us happy

A．Happiness is always in our heart

B．They could enjoy simple things in their lives

C．In other words，we make our own happiness

D．The first secret of happiness is to do enjoy the simple things in life

E．If you want to feel happier，do good things to help other people

F．The second secret to living a happy life is to be active

G．Working hard can make us happy

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空

【1】The new year is a time for cleaning and ____________(wash) away bad things.

【2】The old man ____________ (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it.

【3】It's ____________ (tradition) in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

【4】When my father called me from my hometown, I could feel the ____________ (warm) over the telephone.

【5】Grace hid the ball in the garden for her friend ____________ (find).

【6】Paul promised ____________ (finish) his work two days later.

【7】Now, I’m ____________ (interest) in sports.

【8】She took up____________ (sing) to deal with her shyness.

【9】____________ (luck), I passed the exam at last.

【10】People often____________ (light) a fire to ask for help when in trouble in the old days.

【11】It’s my ______________(please) to help you out.

【12】Shops are not allowed to____________ (sale) cigarettes to teenagers under 18 in some countries.

【13】I want to be a ____________ ( profession ) singer.

【14】We don’t want to eat dumplings because they are too____________ ( salt ).

【15】The floor ____________ ( sweep) by your sister yesterday.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be a【1】. We don’t always want people around. But we would f【2】 lonely if we never have a friend.

No two people are just the same. Friends s【3】 don't get on well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of them will become friends again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We m【4】 them very much, but we can call them and w【5】 to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can make n【6】 friends.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live l【7】 than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，一空一詞（包括縮寫詞）

【1】馬特是籃球俱樂部的成員。

Matt _____________________ the basketball club.

【2】請不要在圖書館制造噪音，好嗎?

Would you mind not _____________________ in the library?

【3】不要追趕公共汽車，你不會追上它的。

Don’t _____________________ the bus. You’ll never catch it.

【4】媽媽讓我以某種方式將這些書放在一起。

Mom asked me to put these books together _____________________.

【5】網(wǎng)上有很多有用的東西，但同時也有一些不健康的東西。

There are a lot of useful things on the Internet, but _____________________, thereare some unhealthy things on it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽一篇短文，回答以下小題。

【1】How do most people go to their workplaces in our city?

A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By car.

【2】How much is the ticket for the bus?

A. Only 1 yuan. B. More than 2 yuan. C. 1 or 2 yuan.

【3】What will a person do when he doesn’t want to help the elderly on the bus?

A. He will stand up and look out of the window.

B. He will sit on the seat and look at the elderly.

C. He will listen to music with eyes closed.

【4】Why should we help each other?

A. Because we know each other.

B. Because we will need others’ help one day.

C. Because we are students.

【5】How can we help a person in need when taking a bus?

A. Buy the ticket for him.

B. Let the elderly get on the bus first.

C. Make the children give their seats to you.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案