【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題2分,共10分)
Four ways to have a good school-life
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?
Be active at school
Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. ① (hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put). Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.
Keep fit
If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. __ ② Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.
Face the problem
Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. ③ You can not finish the race. if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t let small problems seem very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young; no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
④
Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mother with housework.
Do as I say, and have a happy school-life!
【1】根據(jù)短文完成句子:
Having a good breakfast and having enough sleep can keep you一
【2】請(qǐng)把文中①處括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組成一個(gè)句子。____.
【3】請(qǐng)把文中②處斜體部分改為含有“so that”的句子,使之與原句意思相同。____.
【4】請(qǐng)把文中③處畫線部分f向句子譯成漢語。 一。
【5】請(qǐng)?jiān)?/span>④處給出一個(gè)小標(biāo)題,使之能概括出下面一段內(nèi)容的大意。
【答案】
【1】fit/healthy/energetic
【2】Put your hands up quickly in class./Put up your hands quickly in class./Quickly put up your hands in class./Put up your hands in class quickly.
【3】Play enough sports every day so that you can keep your body strong.
【4】如果你總是休息,你是不能完成比賽的。
【5】Have wonderful weekends./ Plan your time carefully at/on weekends. /Do meaningful things at /on weekends.
【解析】
試題
【1】句意:吃好的早餐,保持充足的睡眠可以使你健康或精力充沛。fit 和healthy都是形容詞,意思是健康的;energetic 是精力充沛的。根據(jù)短文第三段的文意可知,吃健康的早餐、有充足的睡眠可以使你身體健康。
【2】句意:在課上快速舉手。put up 是一個(gè)固定的短語,舉起。這里的賓語是your hands,這個(gè)名詞短語可以放在put up 的后面,也可以放在它的中間;quickly是一個(gè)副詞,它可以放在動(dòng)詞短語put up 的后面,也可以放在整句話的開頭或結(jié)尾。
【3】原句意為:為了保持身體健康,每天做充足的運(yùn)動(dòng)。本題要求我們將它改成一個(gè)含有so that 的句子。so that 以致…,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。原句我們可以改為:Play enough sports every day so that you can keep your body strong.這里用so that 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句。
【4】finish 完成,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。finish the race 完成比賽;all the time 是一個(gè)固定的短語,總是。這句話中有一個(gè)if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
【5】根據(jù)這一段的大意可知,這里作者建議我們?cè)谥苣┑臅r(shí)候,不要只躺在床上。我們可以和朋友們一起出去。如果不想出去,在家里也可以做很多事情,如讀書、練習(xí)英語或幫助做家務(wù)。因此這一段是建議我們?cè)谥苣┑臅r(shí)候做好計(jì)劃,故這一段的標(biāo)題可以是Do meaningful things at /on weekends.或Plan your time carefully at/on weekends.。
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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。
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