【題目】My family has a new house. And I have a nice__________. Here is a __________of it. My room is orange. And all the furniture(家具) is orange, too. I like the__________ very much. There is a__________ and a chair in my room. On the desk__________is a computer. I play computer games in the evening. I love books. And__________are everywhere in my room—on the bed, on the desk and__________the bookcase. So I'm not__________. There are two__________ in my room. One is mine, and the other is my sister's. But my sister is not __________at home. So you can sleep(睡覺) in my room. We can have a good talk.
Welcome to my house.
【1】A. friend B. school C. room D. schoolbag
【2】A. photo B. number C. phone D. name
【3】A. name B. color C. orange D. chair
【4】A. clock B. table C. desk D. radio
【5】A. there B. it C. he D. she
【6】A. you B. we C. they D. he
【7】A. in B. at C. to D. of
【8】A. nice B. good C. tidy D. fine
【9】A. photos B. beds C. bags D. computers
【10】A. too B. always C. some D. usually
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】C
【7】A
【8】C
【9】B
【10】B
【解析】
短文大意:短文介紹了作者家的新房子里面的物品陳列,有桌子、椅子、電腦、書和兩張床。
【1】句意:我有一個很好的房間。考查名詞辨析題。根據(jù)下文My room is orange.,可知選C。
【2】句意:這是它的一張照片。考查名詞辨析題。A. photo照片;B. number數(shù)字;C. phone電話;D. name名字。句末的it指的是room,根據(jù)句意語境,可知BCD三項意思都與句意不合,故選A。
【3】句意:我非常喜歡這個顏色?疾槊~辨析題。根據(jù)My room is orange. And all the furniture is orange, too.,可知orange橘色的,表顏色,故選B。
【4】句意:我的房間里有一張桌子和一把椅子?疾槊~辨析題。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)下文On the desk there is a computer.,可知選C。
【5】句意:桌子上有一臺電腦?疾there be結(jié)構(gòu)。本句用there is結(jié)構(gòu)表存在,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選A。
【6】句意:在我的房間里他們到處都是……。考查代詞辨析題。根據(jù)句意語境,books是物,復(fù)數(shù)名詞,需用they代替,可知選C。
【7】句意:在我的房間里他們到處都是——床上、書桌上和書櫥里。考查介詞辨析題。in the bookcase在書櫥里,固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境,可知選A。
【8】句意:所以我不整潔?疾樾稳菰~辨析題。根據(jù)上文And they are everywhere in my room—on the bed, on the desk and in the bookcase.書到處都是,可知“不整潔”,故選C。
【9】句意:我房間里有兩張床?疾槊~辨析題。根據(jù)下文One is mine, and the other is my sister's. But my sister is not always at home. So you can sleep in my room.,可知有兩張床,故選B。
【10】句意:,但是我妹妹不總是在家?疾楦痹~辨析題。A. too也;B. always總是,強調(diào)每次都是;C. some一些;D. usually通常,強調(diào)一般情況。根據(jù)句意語境,可知always符合句意,故選B。
本題是完型填空,它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體,是難度最大的題,重點考查語言綜合運用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索,語法知識,以及句子之間的關(guān)系,詞的搭配,結(jié)合上下文背景語境,結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項。
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