【題目】 “What is the meaning of life?” Have you ever asked yourself this _________ ?
A dog really did. And that dog plays the leading role in the movie A Dog’s Purpose, based on the US writer W Bruce Cameron’s best-selling book. It is about a dog's several lives through reincarnation (再生) in different types of ___________ so that he can influence the lives of the human owners.
The dog is named Bailey. He ___________ as a boy’s red retriever (獵犬), a lonely policeman’s German shepherd (德國(guó)牧羊犬) and a student’s corgi (柯基犬). Then he meets with his first owner again and gives the story a happy _________ .
The movie shows the unbreakable connection (聯(lián)系)_________ dogs and humans and how _________ , not even death , can ever end that relation. It is heartwarming and soul-shaking. There are many scenes that_______ the viewers. _______ , when Bailey lived as a police dog , he _________ to save a victim and he was shot in order to save his owner’s life.
Interestingly, the story was told from the dog’s view. The dog __________ dies ---He keeps being reborn, remembering each life, learning __________ from each life that help him with the next one. He keeps looking for __________ in each of those lives.
Did he really find it? Finally, he comes to ____________ there must be a purpose, a reason for him to be born. Bailey knows the truth: life’s __________ is best achieved when the word “l(fā)ove” is a verb.
The message of A Dog’s Purpose for viewers to take away is the importance of giving __________to a pet as well as giving a home to that pet.
【1】A.experienceB.questionC.problemD.matter
【2】A.dogsB.victimsC.boysD.owners
【3】A.appearsB.advertisesC.reportsD.introduces
【4】A.momentB.developmentC.beginningD.ending
【5】A.amongB.againstC.betweenD.beside
【6】A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something
【7】A.breakB.showC.touchD.play
【8】A.In a wordB.For exampleC.Above allD.In general
【9】A.managedB.refusedC.promisedD.agreed
【10】A.everB.neverC.onceD.always
【11】A.dreamsB.answersC.magicsD.lessons
【12】A.meaningB.themeC.wonderD.idea
【13】A.receiveB.reachC.concludeD.include
【14】A.purposeB.projectC.designD.chance
【15】A.funB.lifeC.loveD.wisdom
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】B
【11】D
【12】A
【13】C
【14】A
【15】C
【解析】
短文大意:本文是影片《一只狗的使命》的故事簡(jiǎn)介。故事的主人公叫貝利,先后化身紅色獵犬、德國(guó)牧羊犬和柯基犬,幾次在主人遇到困難時(shí)挺身而出。他不斷重生,記住每一個(gè)生命,從每一個(gè)生命中吸取教訓(xùn),幫助他進(jìn)入下一個(gè)生命。他一直在尋找生命的意義,直到再次碰到他的第一個(gè)主人,給了故事一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)局。故事告訴我們給一個(gè)寵物愛(ài)的重要性以及給它一個(gè)家的重要性。
【1】句意:你曾經(jīng)問(wèn)過(guò)自己這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎?
experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);question(由人提出的)問(wèn)題;problem(抽象的)問(wèn)題;matter事情。ask提問(wèn),根據(jù)“What is the meaning of life? 生命的意義是什么”,可知這是一個(gè)具體的問(wèn)題,故選B。
【2】句意:它是關(guān)于一只狗的幾次生命,通過(guò)在不同類型的狗中輪回,以便他可以影響人類主人的生活。
dogs狗;victims受害者;boys男孩;owners主人。根據(jù)下文的目的“so that he can influence the lives of the human owners以便他可以影響人類主人的生活”,可知這里的he是指影片的主角——狗,故選A。
【3】句意:他以男孩的紅色獵犬、孤獨(dú)的警察的德國(guó)牧羊犬和學(xué)生的柯基犬的形象出現(xiàn)。
appears出現(xiàn);advertises做廣告;reports報(bào)告;introduces介紹。as當(dāng)作,根據(jù)“as a boy’s red retriever, a lonely policeman’s German shepherd and a student’s corgi”,可知貝利以不同身份的狗出現(xiàn),故選A。
【4】句意:然后他再次與他的第一個(gè)主人碰面,給了故事一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)局。
moment時(shí)刻;development發(fā)展;beginning開(kāi)始;ending結(jié)束。根據(jù)“Then he meets with his first owner again然后他又見(jiàn)到了他的第一個(gè)主人”,幾經(jīng)周折又重逢,可知這是一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)局,故選D。
【5】句意:這部電影展示了狗和人類之間牢不可破的聯(lián)系。
among在……中間,用于三者及以上;…against與……相反;between用于……兩者之間;beside在……旁邊。根據(jù)“dogs and humans狗和人類”,可知是兩者,用between…and結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。
【6】句意:任何事情,甚至死亡,都無(wú)法結(jié)束這種關(guān)系。
something某事/物,表不確定;anything任何事,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句代替something;everything每件事,指所有事物;nothing沒(méi)有東西,表否定。根據(jù)下文“not even death , can ever end that relation甚至死亡,都無(wú)法結(jié)束這種關(guān)系”,可知任何事情都打不破這只狗和人之間的關(guān)系,故選A。
【7】句意:有許多感動(dòng)觀眾的場(chǎng)景。
break打破;show展示;touch觸摸/觸動(dòng);play玩耍。根據(jù)上文“It is heartwarming and soul-shaking它溫暖人心,震撼靈魂”,可知讓人感動(dòng),故選C。
【8】句意:例如,當(dāng)貝利以警犬的身份生活時(shí),他設(shè)法救了一名受害者,為了救他主人的命,他中了槍。
In a word簡(jiǎn)而言之;For example例如;Above all首先;In general總的來(lái)說(shuō)。根據(jù)下文貝利因救人而中槍的情節(jié),可知是舉例,故選B。
【9】句意:例如,當(dāng)貝利以警犬的身份生活時(shí),他設(shè)法救了一名受害者,為了救他主人的命,他中了槍。
managed完成(困難的事);refused拒絕;promised承諾;agreed同意。根據(jù)下文“to save a victim救了一名受害者”,可知BCD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,manage to do設(shè)法做成某事,故選A。
【10】句意:這只狗永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)死。
ever曾經(jīng);never從不,表否定;once曾經(jīng);always總是。破折號(hào)起解釋說(shuō)明的作用,根據(jù)下文“He keeps being reborn他不斷地重生”,可知從沒(méi)死去,故選B。
【11】句意:記住每一個(gè)生命,從每一個(gè)生命中吸取教訓(xùn),幫助他進(jìn)入下一個(gè)生命。
dreams夢(mèng)想;answers答案;magic魔法,不可數(shù)名詞,無(wú)復(fù)數(shù);lessons教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)下文“help him with the next one幫助它進(jìn)入下一個(gè)生命”,可知他注意吸取前面的教訓(xùn),故選D。
【12】句意:他一直在尋找生命的意義。
meaning意義/意思;theme主題;wonder奇跡;idea主意。look for尋找,根據(jù)“”可知,故選A。
【13】句意:最后,他得出結(jié)論,他必須有一個(gè)目的,一個(gè)理由得到重生。
receive接收;reach到達(dá);conclude斷定;include包括。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知ABD三項(xiàng)不合句意,come to conclude得出結(jié)論,故選C。
【14】句意:當(dāng)“愛(ài)”這個(gè)詞是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí),生活的目標(biāo)才能最好地實(shí)現(xiàn)。
purpose目的;project項(xiàng)目;design設(shè)計(jì);chance機(jī)會(huì)。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),完成;根據(jù)“is best achieved”可知是實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),故選A。
【15】句意:影片《一只狗的使命》想帶給觀眾的信息是,給一個(gè)寵物愛(ài)的重要性以及給它一個(gè)家的重要性。
fun樂(lè)趣;life生命/生活;love愛(ài);wisdom智慧。根據(jù)下文“as well as giving a home to that pet以及給寵物一個(gè)家”,可知還有愛(ài)寵物,故選C。
完形填空。主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的選項(xiàng);(3)考查從句(賓語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句等);(4)根據(jù)固定句型或短語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。本文是劇情簡(jiǎn)介,主要考查單詞或短語(yǔ)辨析,做題時(shí),要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文和背景語(yǔ)境,選擇適合語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。例如小題10,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是副詞:ever曾經(jīng);never從不,表否定;once曾經(jīng);always總是。根據(jù)破折號(hào)和下文“He keeps being reborn他不斷地重生”,可知貝利從沒(méi)死去,故選B。
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