【題目】 Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was w 【1】by Lewis Carroll. It tells us a wonderful story which happens in Alice’s dream. Here’s the brief i【2】of the story.
One afternoon, Alice has nothing to do, and feels b【3】 while sitting with her elder sister, who is reading a picture book by the river.
Suddenly, a rabbit runs by. The rabbit draws Alice’s i【4】 because he is dressed in a white coat and s【5】 like a man — “Oh, dear! I will be late!”
Then the rabbit runs into a hole. Alice f【6】 him down the hole too. It is small but deep. After a while, Alice finds h【7】 in a strange world. It’s Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures. She meets many strange characters, and many amazing things continue happening:
She grows to b【8】 size and then shrinks (收縮)to be smaller after she drinks something.
She sees a group of small animals s【9】in a pool, which is the tears of her own in fact. She gets trapped in the rabbit’s house when she makes herself larger again.
She saves a baby which changes into a pig, then meets the Cheshire cat.
She joins the Mad Hatter and the March Hare at a mad tea party and plays croquet with the Queen.……
Just as Alice fights a【10】 the Queen of Hearts, the dream ends and Alice wakes up at the picnic with her sister.
【答案】
【1】written
【2】introduction
【3】bored
【4】interest
【5】sounds
【6】follows
【7】herself
【8】bigger
【9】swimming
【10】against
【解析】
短文大意:本文是名篇閱讀,介紹了《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的主要內(nèi)容:發(fā)生在愛麗絲夢里的精彩故事。
【1】句意:《愛麗絲夢游仙境》是劉易斯·卡羅爾寫的。
by由/被,表被動;“was done”表示一般過去時的被動語態(tài),根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填written。
【2】句意:下面是這個故事的簡介。
brief簡要的,形容詞修飾名詞;本句是here be結(jié)構(gòu),遵循就近原則;系詞is需跟單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填introduction。
【3】句意:一天下午,愛麗絲無事可做,坐在正在河邊看圖畫書的姐姐身邊,感到很無聊。
feel是表感覺系動詞,后接表語形容詞;根據(jù)上文“Alice has nothing to do愛麗絲無事可做”,可知她很無聊,故填bored。
【4】句意:這只兔子引起了愛麗絲的興趣。
Alice’s是所有格形式,修飾名詞;draw sb's interest引起某人的興趣,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填interest。
【5】句意:因為它穿著一件白色的外套,聽起來像人的聲音。
sound like聽起來像;and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時態(tài)需一致;he是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填sounds。
【6】句意:愛麗絲也跟著他下了洞。
本句缺謂語動詞;Alice是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填follows。
【7】句意:過了一會兒,愛麗絲發(fā)現(xiàn)自己進入了一個陌生的世界。
find發(fā)現(xiàn);根據(jù)“It’s Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures這是仙境,在那里她開始了她的冒險”,可知愛麗絲發(fā)現(xiàn)自己進入了一個陌生的世界;首字母提示,可知填herself。
【8】句意:她長到更大的尺寸。
名詞size(大小/尺寸)需用形容詞修飾;and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后結(jié)構(gòu)需一致;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知比此前更大些,故填bigger。
【9】句意:她看到一群小動物在水池里游泳,那其實是她自己的眼淚。
see sb. to do sth. 表示看見某人做某事,強調(diào)看到某人做事的全過程;see sb. doing sth.強調(diào)看見正在進行的動作。根據(jù)句意語境,這里強調(diào)看見動作正在發(fā)生,結(jié)合首字母提示,故填swimming。
【10】句意:就在愛麗絲與紅心王后搏斗的時候,夢結(jié)束了。
fight against與……作斗爭(爭吵),固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填against。
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