Question

【題目】Dear Mr. Smith,

I am Lisa, Dean studying in a high school and I’ve noticed that forests are disappearing.

You know, forests are disappearing around the world each year because of many different reasons including farming, tourism, pollution, etc. If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow.

Now I’m writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and by persuading people not to use tree-free paper (paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much. There are many, many things we can do to help forests. If you would like to know more, please visit http.//www. Rainforestweb. Org/.By changing the little things, we can make a big difference.

If you would like to contact（聯(lián)系）me, please see the above address or e-mail me at SunnyLisa@hotmail.com.Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter.

Yours sincerely,

Lisa, Dean

【1】_________ is one of the reasons why the forests are disappearing.

A.RainB.TourismC.PlantingD.Breathing

【2】The writer advises Mr. Smith to _________.

A.stop shops from using paper any moreB.use paper which is made from tress

C.stop shops selling paper made from treesD.plant more and more trees in the future

【3】How can Mr.Smith contact the writer? _________.

A.By calling herB.By interviewing her

C.By visiting herD.By e-mailing her

【4】What’s the purpose of this letter? _________.

A.To know more about Mr.SmithB.To make friends with Mr.Smith

C.To ask Mr.Smith to teach in the schoolD.To ask Mr.Smith to help protect forests

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】D

【解析】

本文是麗莎迪恩寫給史密斯先生的信。在信中，她介紹了森林正在消失的原因，她請(qǐng)求史密斯先生幫助保護(hù)森林。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You know, forests are disappearing around the world each year because of many different reasons including farming, tourism, pollution, etc.”可知，森林正在消失的原因有農(nóng)業(yè)，旅游，污染等，故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees”可知，作者建議史密斯先生阻止商店出售由樹木制成的紙。故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If you would like to contact（聯(lián)系）me, please see the above address or e-mail me at SunnyLisa@hotmail.com.”可知，史密斯先生可以通過電子郵件和作者聯(lián)系，故選D。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Now I’m writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing.”可知，作者寫這封信的目的是想要史密斯先生幫助阻止森林消失，保護(hù)森林。故選D。

這是一封信，在信中麗莎請(qǐng)求史密斯先生幫助保護(hù)森林。文章敘述清晰，故事容易理解。題型是閱讀理解，考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷。細(xì)節(jié)理解考查學(xué)生們對(duì)文章事實(shí)信息的理解，答案�？梢灾苯釉谖闹姓业�。如前三個(gè)題目，在原文都可以找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的線索。第4題是一個(gè)推理判斷題。結(jié)合語境可知，麗莎寫信給史密斯先生，是為了請(qǐng)他幫助阻止森林消失，也就是保護(hù)森林，故選D。