Americans love cars.85% of people there drive (81)cars to work and from work. | |
How it started | Americans'love of cars started (82)after World War II.Then,cars became the symbols of status(地位). |
Making of roads | During the war,President Eisenhower (83)decided to build new four-lane(四車道) roads in America.He said if something happened suddenly,the two-lane roads wouldn't be able to carry all the cars. |
Car lovers | Some Americans including teenagers are (84)crazy about cars and they paint their cars beautifully.There is an activity in Houston,Texas,where they show their cars every April. |
(85)Pollution | Cars have polluted the environment.American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution.(86)So a lot of countries were angry about it. |
分析 本文介紹的是美國的汽車文化.美國人熱愛汽車.他們?nèi)ツ膬憾奸_著汽車.85%的美國人上下班都開車去.在美國大多數(shù)成年人都有駕照.為什么會有這樣的汽車文化存在?它是如何起源的?文章介紹了美國汽車文化的興起和發(fā)展過程,以及面臨的污染問題.
解答 81.cars.細節(jié)理解題.考查美國人在上下班時使用汽車的比率.根據(jù)第一段"85% of people in the US go to and from work by car"可知,85% 的美國人開車上下班.go to and from work by car 開車上下班.drive cars to work and from work駕車上下班.故填cars.
82.a(chǎn)fter.細節(jié)理解題.考查美國汽車文化的開始時間.根據(jù)第三段"Americans'love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives"可知,美國人對汽車的愛好始于二戰(zhàn)后.a(chǎn)fter the war 戰(zhàn)后(即二戰(zhàn)后).故填after.
83.decided.細節(jié)理解題.考查美國四車道的建造(是誰下令建造的).根據(jù)第五段中"During the war,President Eisenhower noticed Germany had good roads.He decided to build new four-lane roads in America"可知,艾森豪威爾決定在美國新建四車道.decide to 決定去.故填decided.
84.crazy.細節(jié)理解題.考查美國人對汽車的狂熱.根據(jù)第七段中"Not just teenagers are crazy about cars.Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully"可知,不但青少年對汽車狂熱,有些美國人也是(把汽車噴上華麗的色彩).crazy about 對…很著迷; 癡迷.故填crazy.
85.Pollution.細節(jié)理解題.考查汽車的污染問題.根據(jù)最后一段首句"Cars have polluted the environment"可知,汽車已經(jīng)造成了環(huán)境污染.右側為具體細節(jié)與內(nèi)容;左側為內(nèi)容概況,即污染問題:Pollution.故填Pollution.
86.So.細節(jié)理解題.考查其他國家對美國政策的態(tài)度.根據(jù)最后一段"American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution.So a lot of countries were angry about it"可知,美國總統(tǒng)布什拒絕簽署解決污染的全球性法律,因此致使很多國家非常反感.so表示結果.故填So.
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