12.Once a beggar(乞丐) had walked about five miles in the hot sun.He was quite tired and wanted to (36)C.As he came to a crossing,he saw a tall tree.On one side (37)B the tree he saw a board(木牌)."Take This Road To Franklin"was written on the board.
"I will rest under the (38)A,"said the beggar."I can lie on the board while I sleep."As the beggar (39)D,a doctor rode up to him."Wake up,beggar!"said the doctor."I am lost.Can you tell me (40)B road to take to Franklin?""It is too hot to think,"said the beggar."Thinking is work in such a (41)C day.""Here is a dollar,"said the doctor,"now,will you think?""Of course,I will,sir!"said the beggar,"(42)B that road to Franklin."After a while,a driver stopped to (43)C the beggar which road to take to Franklin."You must give me a dollar,"said the beggar,"for me to start thinking."The driver gave him a dollar."Turn to the left,"the beggar said.
The beggar went back to (44)A.Before long a farmer woke him up.
"Which is the road to Franklin?"he asked.The beggar got (45)D dollar and the farmer went along the road.
"A doctor gets paid when he doctors."said the beggar to himself,"A driver gets paid when he drives,and a farmer gets paid when he farms.But this time a beggar got paid,and all he did was thinking!"

36.A.drinkB.eatC.restD.ride
37.A.withB.ofC.byD.for
38.A.treeB.signC.roadD.bed
39.A.thoughtB.saidC.passedD.slept
40.A.rightB.whichC.shortD.only
41.A.warmB.coldC.hotD.wet
42.A.WalkB.TakeC.GoD.Get
43.A.tellB.showC.a(chǎn)skD.help
44.A.sleepB.workC.readD.write
45.A.threeB.moreC.paidD.a(chǎn)nother.

分析 文章大意:本文講述了一個乞丐走累了,在一個寫有去富蘭克林的路標(biāo)的木牌上睡著了,后來有人來問怎么去富蘭克林,乞丐向他們每人收取一美元來告訴他們正確的方向.

解答 36.C 考查動詞辨析.A表示喝;B表示吃;C表示休息;D表示騎.由上文的他很累了可推測他是想要休息,選C.
37.B 考查介詞辨析.A表示與…一起;B表示…的;C表示通過;D表示對于,為了.此處表示在樹的旁邊,要用of,選B.
38.A 考查名詞辨析.A表示樹;B表示標(biāo)志;C表示路;D表示床.由上文提到了樹可知此處表示乞丐說"我就在這棵樹下休息",選A.
39.D 考查動詞辨析.A表示想;B表示說;C表示通過;D表示睡覺.由上文的I can lie on the board while I sleep可知乞丐是在休息,此處表示當(dāng)這個乞丐睡覺時,一個醫(yī)生騎到他面前,選D.
40.B 考查對語境的理解.由下文的a driver stopped to (43)the beggar which road to take to Franklin和"Which is the road to Franklin?"he asked可知此處選B,表示你能告訴我哪條是去富蘭克林的路嗎,which表示哪一個.
41.C 考查形容詞辨析.A表示溫暖的;B表示冷的;C表示熱的;D表示濕的.由上文的in the hot sun可知此處表示在這么熱的天思考是一個工作啊,選C.
42.B 考查動詞辨析.A表示步行;B表示帶走,采納;C表示走;D表示得到.take…road表示走…路,此處表示走那條路去富蘭克林,選B.
43.C 考查動詞辨析.A表示告訴;B表示展示;C表示問;D表示幫助.由下文的哪一條路是去富蘭克林的可知,此處表示一個開車的人停下來問,選C.
44.A 考動詞辨析.A表示睡覺;B表示工作;C表示讀;D表示寫.由上文的乞丐在睡覺和下文的woke him up可知此處表示這個乞丐繼續(xù)睡覺,選A.
45.D 考查對語境的理解.A表示三個;B表示更多;C表示支付;D表示另一個.此處修飾名詞dollar,排除A和B,它們修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),而dollar是單數(shù),且由語境可知此處表示這個乞丐得到了另外一美元(上文說了醫(yī)生和司機(jī)各給了他一美元),選D.

點(diǎn)評 解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文.

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