動詞填空  用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)

1.Jane is such a kind girl that she always             (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.

2.By the end of the 20th century, the weather             (affect) people’s life a lot.

3.I’m surprised to find that the price of bread             (rise) by 15% recently.

4.Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to             (support) different charities?

5.It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯)             (not allow) to drive all

the time.

6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer          (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.

7.— Mary, could you help me?

— Wait a moment. I        (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.

8.The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules             (punish) by our principal.

 

【答案】

 

1.replies

2.had affected

3.has risen

4.supporting

5.aren’t allowed

6.to complete

7.am arguing    

8.will be punished

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:簡是如此善良的一個女孩以至于她回答別人的問題時總是臉上面帶微笑。動詞reply為不及物動詞,后面加介詞to跟賓語,句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時;故答案為replies

2.句意:截止到20世紀末,天氣已經(jīng)很大地影響了人們的生活。By the end of+時間詞做時間狀語時,主句的時態(tài)通常用完成時,而the 20th century又是過去時間,所以用過去完成時;故答案為had affected

3.句意:我很吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)近來面包的價格上漲了15%。Recently做時間狀語時,句子的時態(tài)多用現(xiàn)在完成時;故答案為has risen

4.句意:你曾經(jīng)想過要把你的一生獻身于幫助不同個慈善組織嗎?devote sth to doing中的to為介詞,所以后面跟動詞時要用動詞的ing形式;故答案為supporting

5.句意:據(jù)說沙特阿拉伯的女性總是不允許開車。Women和allow之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以用被動結(jié)構(gòu);故答案為aren’t allowed

6.句意:盡管有充足的時間,我更喜歡首先迅速的完成任務來將更多的時間放在我的愛好上。Prefer to do sth意為“更喜歡做某事”;故答案為to complete

7.句意:瑪麗,你能幫我一個忙嗎?稍等。我正在和我的姐姐爭論參加今晚的晚會該穿什么顏色的衣服呢。根據(jù)前面的Wait a moment.可知,后面的句子是說話時正在做的事情,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時;故答案為am arguing        

8.句意:通知說任何違反校規(guī)的人都將受到校長的懲罰。學生將要受到懲罰,用將來時的被動結(jié)構(gòu);故答案為will be punished

考點:動詞填空。

 

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