【題目】用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1The radio said that it ______ (be) cloudy tomorrow.

2Tom said that they ______ ( play) basketball all sixyesterday evening.

3Theteacher told his class that light _______ (travel) fasterthan sound.

4I hear that USA ______ (send) a space robot onto Marsalready.

5Can you tell me if he _______ (go) to Beijing next week?

【答案】

1would be

2were playing

3travels

4has sent

5will go / is going

【解析】

1句意:收音機(jī)廣播說(shuō)明天多云。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式,根據(jù)tomorrow判斷,從句與將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)有關(guān),故從句的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),答案為would be。

2句意:湯姆說(shuō)他們昨天晚上六點(diǎn)都在打籃球。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式,根據(jù)“at six yesterday evening”判斷,從句的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故答案為were playing。

3句意:老師告訴他的學(xué)生,光比聲音傳播得快。光比聲音傳播得快是客觀真理,時(shí)態(tài)不受主句的影響,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá),USA為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故答案為travels 。

4句意:我聽(tīng)說(shuō)美國(guó)已經(jīng)把太空機(jī)器人送到火星上去了。already已經(jīng),是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為have/has + 過(guò)去分詞,故答案為has sent 。

5句意:你能告訴我他下周是否去北京嗎?根據(jù)next week判斷,從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故答案為will go / is going 。

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