3.Passage B 
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的圖表,并把答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置.
  Going to a friend's house is very exciting.But remember to be polite.Here are some suggestions.
  When to arrive
  The first thing to remember is to arrive on time.If your friend tells you to come"around 3:00",that means you can show up a little bit after 3:00.But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
  What to bring
  Often it is also nice to bring a little gift to your friend's house.This could be a box of chocolates,movie tickets or some flowers.A little gift is a nice way to show that you are excited to be at his house.
  How to greet
  At your friend's house,how can you call his parents?If you visit your friend Paul Smith,you can call his parents Mr.or Mrs.Smith.Another way to show respect(尊重) is to call them Madam or Sir.
  It is a cool thing to visit a friend's house.Be polite to your friend and your friend's parents,and you will be invited again!

分析 文章大意:
去朋友的家里,這是一件很讓人激動地事情,但是一定要有禮貌,下面是一些建議:
到達(dá)的時間
要記住的第一件事就是當(dāng)朋友邀請你過去的時候,一定要按時到.如果朋友告訴你要你三點左右到,那個意思是讓你三點過一點兒到.但通常你最好整點到.
帶什么禮物
經(jīng)常帶點小禮物去朋友家最好,可以是一盒巧克力,也可以是電影票,也可以帶一些鮮花,一件小禮物就是要讓他知道,你樂意去他家里.
如何打招呼
在朋友家,如何稱呼他的父母.如果你去保爾.史密斯家,你可以稱呼他們史密斯先生或夫人.表示尊敬的另一種辦法就是稱呼他們夫人或先生.
去朋友家里做客是一件很酷的事情.對你的朋友和他的父母有禮貌,你會再一次被邀請.

解答 71.歸納推理題.題目中的問題是"這篇文章的名字是什么?"根據(jù)Going to a friend's house is very exciting.But remember to be polite.Here are some suggestions可知,文章主旨應(yīng)該是"去朋友家,要有禮貌",故答案為:Be polite\How to be polite when you are at a\your friend's house\home
或Suggestions\Advice on how to be polite when you are at a\your friend's house
或Suggestions\Advice on how to be polite when you are visiting your friend's house
或Ways to be polite at a\your friend's house;
或Ways of being polite at a\your friend's house;                             
72.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time可知,"但通常你最好整點到",
故答案為:at the right time\on time.
73.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Often it is also nice to bring a little gift to your friend's house可知,"經(jīng)常帶點小禮物去朋友家最好".
故答案為:What to bring.
74.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Another way to show respect(尊重) is to call them Madam or Sir可知,"表示尊敬的另一種辦法就是稱呼他們夫人或先生"
故答案為:Madam or Sir.
75.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Be polite to your friend and your friend's parents,and you will be invited again可知,"對你的朋友和他的父母有禮貌,你會再一次被邀請",句中主語換了,被動語態(tài)也變成主動語態(tài),故答案為:invite you.

點評 對于閱讀理題,首先指導(dǎo)學(xué)生速讀全文,抓住文章大意;然后細(xì)讀每個小題,捕獲相關(guān)的信息,各個擊破;然后復(fù)讀全文,核對答案.

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