In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by "small talk". Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: "Nice day, isn't it?" "Terrible weather, isn't it?" But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small. talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: "Great game, isn't it?" At bus-stops, people may comment about the transport system: "The bus service is terrible, isn't it?"
Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.
小題1:The passage suggests that when we learn a language______.
A．we should know the culture about the country
B．we should only master the grammar and vocabulary
C．we should grasp the importance of the language
D．we should learn about the transport system of the country
小題2: When we say "Great game, isn't it?" we in fact______.
A．have a conversationB．begin a small talk
C．greet each otherD．a(chǎn)sk a question
小題3: What we learn from the passage is that______.
A．in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather
B．different language has different grammar
C．small talk is an important part in a language
D．small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C

試題分析：這篇文章主要講了人們常常會(huì)在問(wèn)候之后開(kāi)始小小的對(duì)話。在說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家，人們常常談?wù)撎鞖舛徽勛诮陶巍Ｐ?duì)話是為了讓雙方同意某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言不僅僅是學(xué)單詞和語(yǔ)法，還要學(xué)人的社會(huì)行為。
小題1:推理判斷題。We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.句意：我們也必須學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)這種語(yǔ)言的人的社會(huì)行為。也就是說(shuō)要了解這個(gè)國(guó)家的文化。故選A。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: "Great game, isn't it?"句意：小對(duì)話的主題取決于對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。在足球比賽時(shí)，人們可以開(kāi)始小對(duì)話，談?wù)撍麄冋谟^看的比賽。“很棒的比賽，不是嗎？”可知應(yīng)選B。
小題3:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language.句意：?jiǎn)柡蚝托?duì)話是任何一種語(yǔ)言的重要部分。故選C。
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