Dragon Head-Raising (龍?zhí)ь^) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the       day of the second lunar (農(nóng)歷的) month. In 2014, it is      March 2.
On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was         the dragon into the house.
On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are         after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龍須)”         called “dragons teeth”.
In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often         rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.
It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is         the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that         the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕種) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.
It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought         luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people         their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.
小題1:
A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth
小題2:
A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．duringD．on
小題3:
A．ledB．leadC．to leadD．be led
小題4:
A．namedB．namingC．callingD．to call
小題5:
A．noodle and dumplingB．noodles and dumpling
C．noodles and dumplingsD．noodle and dumplings
小題6:
A．bringB．takeC．carryD．lend
小題7:
A．becauseB．whyC．whenD．that
小題8:
A．underB．inC．withD．by
小題9:
A．goodB．badC．betterD．worst
小題10:
A．was gettingB．to getC．gotD．getting

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:D

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是中國的一個傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日—龍?zhí)ь^。它在農(nóng)歷的二月初二，在這一天有很多古老的習俗，如把路上的灰?guī)У綇N房和水缸的周圍、吃面條和餃子等。在這一天，你還會看到很多人會理發(fā)，因為在農(nóng)歷一月理發(fā)是不吉利的。
小題1:考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解。句意：龍?zhí)ь^是中國的一個傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日，它在農(nóng)歷二月的第二天。first 第一；second 第二；third 第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)常識我們可以知道，龍?zhí)ь^是二月初二，即是農(nóng)歷二月的第二天。故選B。
小題2:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：在2014年，它是在三月二日。in 常用在年代、月份的前面，或指在上午、下午或晚上；at 用在具體時刻的前面；during 在……期間；on常用在具體某一天的前面。因為這里是三月二日，是具體的一個日期，故用on，選D。
小題3:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：古代的時候，在這一天，人們會把路上的灰?guī)У綇N房或水缸的周圍，這是為了把龍引到家里來。lead 帶領，指引。根據(jù)句意可知，人們把灰?guī)У綇N房和水缸周圍是為了把龍引到家里來，表示目的，所以用動詞不定式，選C。
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：這一天所有的食物都以龍來命名。name 和call在這里都有命名，叫做……的意思，根據(jù)句意可知，這一天吃的食物都被用龍來名詞，即這里表示被動的意思，故選A，這是一個過去分詞的形式，和空前面的are一起構成被動語態(tài)。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：例如，人們吃的面條叫龍須面，叫做叫龍牙。更加常識可知，在龍?zhí)ь^這一天，人們經(jīng)常吃面條和餃子，這里的面條和水餃都應該用復數(shù)形式。故選C。
小題6:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：在中國古代的一些傳說中，龍有著呼風喚雨的力量，他們經(jīng)常在農(nóng)歷二月的第二天給世界帶來雨。bring 帶來；take 拿走；carry 攜帶，搬運；lend 借給。根據(jù)句意可知，龍可以把雨帶到這個世界上來。故應該選A。
小題7:考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：據(jù)說在那天之后，就會有越來越多的雨，這就是這一天為什么被叫做春龍節(jié)的原因。because 因為，表示原因；why 為什么，引導的從句表示結果；when 什么時候；that可以引導表語從句，但是在從句中不做成分。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
小題8:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：人們希望在龍的幫助下，耕種會更容易，到秋天會有一個好收成。under 在……下面；in 在……里面；with 和……一起，帶有；by 通過某種方式。這里是固定的短語with the help of在……的幫助下。故選C。
小題9:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：據(jù)說在農(nóng)歷一月理發(fā)會給家里的舅舅帶來壞運氣。good 好的；bad 壞的；better 更好的；worst最差的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里沒有比較的意思，故排除C和D；根據(jù)下句話的意思可知，在龍?zhí)ь^這一天，人們會理發(fā)，所以在農(nóng)歷的一月理發(fā)是不好的，會給舅舅帶來壞運氣。故選B
小題10:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：這就是為什么在龍?zhí)ь^這一天你會看見這么多人在理發(fā)。get their hair cut，是一個固定的短語，意思是理發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示在龍?zhí)ь^這一天，人們會看見很多人正在理發(fā)，故用現(xiàn)在分詞表示動作正在進行。故選D。
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