【題目】 任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5分，每空0.5分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格， 每空限填一詞

Homework

Students can benefit（益處）from homework in many ways. To begin with, students have to review what they have learnt in class in order to do their homework. This gives them the chance(機(jī)會(huì)) to see if they have understood everything the teacher has taught and practice what they have to work on their own when they do their homework at home and not depend(依賴) on teachers and classmates for help.

However, there are also disadvantages（不利條件） to do homework. First, too much homework costs a lot of time and energy, so students have no time for their hobbies and activities. What is worse, many students complain that homework is boring because they have to do the same things again and again.

Homework

Advantages

·Students have to go over what they have learnt in class 【1】 doing their homework.

· 【2】 homework gives students the 【3】 to see if they have understood【4】 the teacher has taught.

·Students have to practice what they have to work by 【5】 at home 【6】the help of teachers and classmates.

Disadvantages

·Students 【7】 too much time and energy on their homework.

·Students have no time for what they 【8】 , such as their hobbies and activities.

·Many students are 【9】 because they have to do the same things over and over 【10】 .

【答案】

【1】 before/for

【2】Doing

【3】chance

【4】everything/what

【5】themselves

【6】without

【7】spend

【8】like

【9】bored

【10】again

【解析】

試題分析： 短文大意：短文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)的利與弊兩方面的事。

【1】根據(jù)文中第一段...students have to review what they have learnt in class in order to do their homework.結(jié)合doing their homework,可知學(xué)生在做家庭作業(yè)前復(fù)習(xí)課堂上所學(xué)，或?yàn)榱俗黾彝プ鳂I(yè)而復(fù)習(xí)課堂所學(xué)內(nèi)。所以填寫 before/for。

【2】根據(jù)文中第一段第三句This gives them the chance(機(jī)會(huì)) to see if they have understood everything....結(jié)合上文可知，做家庭作業(yè)給了學(xué)生看看自己是否理解了老師所教內(nèi)容的機(jī)會(huì)。此處作主語應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。所以填寫Doing

【3】根據(jù)文中第一段第三句This gives them the chance(機(jī)會(huì)) to see if they have understood everything....結(jié)合上文可知，做家庭作業(yè)給了學(xué)生看看自己是否理解了老師所教內(nèi)容的機(jī)會(huì)，所以填寫 chance

【4】根據(jù)文中第一段第三句This gives them the chance(機(jī)會(huì)) to see if they have understood everything....結(jié)合上文可知，做家庭作業(yè)給了學(xué)生看看自己是否理解了老師所教內(nèi)容（或每件事情）的機(jī)會(huì)，，所以填寫everything/what

【5】根據(jù)第一段最后一句....and not depend(依賴) on teachers and classmates for help,可知學(xué)生必須在家在沒有老師和學(xué)生的幫助下，獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。所以填寫 themselves

【6】根據(jù)第一段最后一句....and not depend(依賴) on teachers and classmates for help,可知學(xué)生必須在家在沒有老師和學(xué)生的幫助下，獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。所以填寫without.

【7】根據(jù)第二段...too much homework costs a lot of time and energy, so students have no time for their hobbies and activities.可知，太多的家庭作業(yè)花費(fèi)了學(xué)生大量的時(shí)間與精力。cost與spend都是花費(fèi)的意思,但是spend的主語為人。 所以填寫 spend

【8】根據(jù)第二段...so students have no time for their hobbies and activities可知，學(xué)生沒有時(shí)間做他們喜歡的事情。所以填寫like.

【9】根據(jù)文中最后一句....many students complain that homework is boring because they have to do the same things again and again可知，很多學(xué)生抱怨作業(yè)令人厭煩，因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氁槐橐槐榈刈鐾瑯拥淖鳂I(yè)。

由于此處說明人的，所以填寫bored

【10】根據(jù)文中最后一句....many students complain that homework is boring because they have to do the same things again and again可知，很多學(xué)生抱怨作業(yè)令人厭煩，因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氁槐橐槐榈刈鐾瑯拥淖鳂I(yè)。所以填寫again

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