Question

【題目】閱讀表達(dá)

A TV programme has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters（漢字）.

The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic（電子的）help.

CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve people's handwriting skills. Contestants（參與者）on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70%of adults in the audience were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.

Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin,they don't need to remember how to write them.” The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters, “said Guan Zhengwen,who designed and directed the show.

He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.

Hao Mingjian,an editor（編輯）of a magazine,putting his heart into Chinese characters,said,“Leaning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life .If you stop using them for a long time,it is very likely that you will forget them.”

【1】Which TV programme is mainly talked about in this passage？（in no more than 5 words）

_____________________________________________________.

【2】What makes most young people stop writing Chinese characters by hand？（in no more than 8 words）

_____________________________________________________.

【3】Who could take part in the competition？（in no more than 2 words）

_____________________________________________________.

【4】Why did the writer mention the word “chan chu” in Paragraph 3？（in no more than 7 words）

_____________________________________________________.

【5】What must we to prevent us from forgetting Chinese characters？（in no more than 5 words）

______________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】The Chinese Character Dictation Competition.

【2】The increasing use of computers and smart phones.

【3】School pupils.

【4】He or she took it for example.

【5】We must often use them.

【解析】

該文介紹了中央電視臺(tái)舉辦《漢字聽寫大賽》的目的和意義。

【1】句意：本段主要討論哪種電視節(jié)目？（不超過5個(gè)詞）

根據(jù)文中“CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve people. handwriting skills. "（中央電視臺(tái)開展?jié)h字聽寫比賽，提高人們的手寫技巧。）的The Chinese character Dictation Competition（漢字聽寫比賽）可以得出答案，故填The Chinese Character Dictation Competition.

【2】句意：是什么讓大多數(shù)年輕人不再手寫漢字？（不超過8個(gè)詞）

原文The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand.（越來越多地使用計(jì)算機(jī)和智能手機(jī)使大多數(shù)年輕人難以手工書寫。）說明了原因（越來越多地使用計(jì)算機(jī)和智能手機(jī)），故填The increasing use of computers and smart phones.

【3】句意：誰可以參加比賽？（不超過2個(gè)詞）

原文Contestants（參與者）on the show were school pupils,（該節(jié)目的參賽者是學(xué)生）說明了參賽的群體，故填School pupils.

【4】句意：為什么作者在第3段中提到“蟾蜍”這個(gè)詞？（不超過7個(gè)詞）

原文but it was found that 70%of adults in the audience were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.（但據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)，觀眾中有70％的成年人無法記住如何寫“蟾蜍”這個(gè)詞。）是在舉例子（take it for example），表明確實(shí)很多人不懂怎么寫，故填He or she took it for example.

【5】句意：我們必須做什么來阻止我們忘記漢字？（不超過5個(gè)詞）

根據(jù)文中If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.（如果你長時(shí)間停止使用它們，你很可能會(huì)忘記它們。）可知,如果長時(shí)間不用漢學(xué),你也許會(huì)忘記漢字。故我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常使用漢字。故填We must often use them.