【題目】 動(dòng)詞填空

【1】Tom, never_______________ (say) a bad word about anyone. That’s not polite.

【2】Be quiet! Bob with his classmates_______________(prepare) for the coming English test．

【3】She usually spends as much time as she can _______________ (decorate) her new house.

【4】He cut out the pictures of the balloons and ____________ (stick) them on the cover.

【5】Not only the twins but also Tom often __________ (mix) the sugar with the coffee together.

【6】Could you advise the little boy _______________ (not swim) in the lake?

【7】Who___________________ (drive)you to school yesterday? Can you tell me?

【8】Don’t listen to loud music when ______________ (do) your homework.

【9】I am sure you ________________ (get) good marks in the coming exam.

【10】Boys, you should _______________ (not play) football in the street. It’s dangerous.

【答案】

【1】 say

【2】 is preparing

【3】 decorating

【4】 stuck

【5】 mixes

【6】 not to swim

【7】 drove

【8】 doing

【9】 will get

【10】 not play

【解析】

【1】say

句意：湯姆，不要說任何一個(gè)人的壞話。那是不禮貌的。此處是祈使句，故用動(dòng)詞原形作謂語，故為say。

【2】is preparing

句意：安靜！鮑勃和他的同學(xué)猛正在為即將到來的英語考試做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)Be quiet可知此處表示現(xiàn)在需要安靜，因此表示正在做某事，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，with 連接并列主語，謂語根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語判斷，此處主語Bob是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故為is preparing。

【3】decorating

句意：她經(jīng)常花費(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間來裝飾她的新家。spend time doing sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故此處用動(dòng)名詞decorating。

【4】stuck

句意：他剪出氣球的圖形，把它們貼在封皮上。根據(jù)cut out是一般過去時(shí)，故此處用stick的過去式，故為stuck。

【5】mixes

句意：不僅那對(duì)雙胞胎，而且湯姆，經(jīng)常把糖和咖啡混合在一起。not only,but also“不僅，而且”連接并列主語，謂語用就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故為mixes。

【6】not to swim

句意：你能建議那個(gè)小男孩不要在湖里游泳嗎？advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事，故為not to swim。

【7】drove

句意：昨天誰開車送你去學(xué)校？你能告訴我嗎？根據(jù)yesterday可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，故為drove。

【8】doing

句意：當(dāng)你做作業(yè)時(shí)，不要聽大聲的音樂。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句省略了主語和謂語you are，因?yàn)榇颂幈硎菊谧鲎鳂I(yè)，故用現(xiàn)在分詞doing。

【9】will get

句意：我確信你在即將到來的考試中會(huì)取得好分?jǐn)?shù)。根據(jù)in the coming exam可知此處表示在即將到來的考試，故用一般將來時(shí)，故為will get。

【10】not play

句意：小伙子們，你不應(yīng)該在大街上踢足球。這太危險(xiǎn)了。此處有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，故謂語用動(dòng)詞原形，故為not play。

根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合詞性，短語，句型，時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂一致，用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題3，句意：她經(jīng)�；ㄙM(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間來裝飾她的新家。spend time doing sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故此處用動(dòng)名詞decorating。

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