10.There was a big earthquake in Japan,but luckily many people _________.( 。
A.saveB.savedC.are savedD.were saved

分析 在日本發(fā)生了一次大地震,但幸運(yùn)地是許多人得救了.

解答 答案:D  根據(jù)but luckily many people _________.可知:這句話中的主語people,是動作的承受者,和動詞save構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài).排除A,B.又根據(jù)There was a big earthquake in Japan,可知時發(fā)生在過去的事情,所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài).構(gòu)成:was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞,故選:D.

點(diǎn)評 主要考查被動語態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),本題考查的是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài).

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