Question

【題目】Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know what they can teach us?

Geese(雁),for example,teach a very good lesson about ___.In autumn,geese fly to the warm south to ___ the cold winter.They lift off in no order.Yet ___ they form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.

This V shape allows geese to __ energy.When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force(合力) of the air lifts the next one.This continues down the line.The bird __ has the hardest job.When it gets ___,it moves behind,and another bird moves into the lead.By sharing the role,the group can travel long ways.Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without ___ than birds flying alone.

During the long flying journey,geese communicate with one another.They honk(鳴叫)to ___ the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer each other up ___ working toward a common goal.

What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills?

____ together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people.We need the spirit of teamwork.

【1】A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork

【2】A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. go on

【3】A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly

【4】A. save B. waste C. create D. lose

【5】A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left

【6】A. bored B. tired C. scared D. thirsty

【7】A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result

【8】A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage

【9】A. until B. after C. while D. before

【10】A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】A

【6】B

【7】A

【8】D

【9】C

【10】D

【解析】試題分析：這是一篇議論文，作者從天鵝群飛的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能中得到啟發(fā)：無(wú)論是我們的個(gè)人生活還是我們的工作，我們都需要其他人，我們需要團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。

【1】句意：例如，天鵝教（我們）一個(gè)很好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。考查名詞辨析題。A. experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；B. success成功；C. friendship友誼；D. teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及最后一句We need the spirit of teamwork.，可知選D。

【2】句意：秋天，天鵝飛到溫暖的南方去躲避寒冷的冬天�？疾閯�(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析題。A. look for尋找；B. get away from逃離/離開(kāi)；C. wait for等待；D. go on繼續(xù)。the cold winter寒冷的冬天；根據(jù)自然常識(shí)，結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境，可知選B。

【3】句意：但它們很快形成V形，其中一只天鵝在群中領(lǐng)先。考查副詞辨析題。A. busily忙碌地；B. quickly迅速地；C. bravely勇敢地；D. suddenly突然地。yet然而，表轉(zhuǎn)折；本句和前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知quickly符合句意，故選B。

【4】句意：這個(gè)V形允許天鵝節(jié)約精力。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。A. save節(jié)省；B. waste浪費(fèi)；C. create創(chuàng)造；D. lose丟失。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選A。

【5】句意：前面的天鵝做最難的工作�？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析題。根據(jù)下文When it gets tired, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead.，結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境，可知是排頭的天鵝，故選A。

【6】句意：當(dāng)它累了的時(shí)候，它移動(dòng)到后面，另一只天鵝移到前頭。考查形容詞辨析題。A. bored無(wú)聊的，用于人；B. tired勞累的；C. scared驚慌的；D. thirsty口渴的。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知ACD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選B。

【7】句意：以V形飛行的天鵝比單獨(dú)飛行的能一口氣遠(yuǎn)飛70%。考查名詞辨析題。without沒(méi)有；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知rest符合句意，故選A。

【8】句意：它們?cè)谇胺进Q叫鼓勵(lì)（后面的）跟上速度�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析題。A. lead引導(dǎo)；B. lift舉起；C. teach教；D. encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知前面三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與句意不合，故選D。

【9】句意：他們也在為共同的目標(biāo)而歡呼�？疾檫B詞辨析題。A. until直到……才；B. after在……以后；C. while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，指同時(shí)；D. before在……以前。本句“歡呼”和“前進(jìn)”是同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，需用while連接；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。

【10】句意：我們從可愛(ài)的天鵝的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能中學(xué)到了什么？一起工作！考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。根據(jù)文意和句意，結(jié)合最后一句We need the spirit of teamwork.，可知ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都與句意不符，故選D。