【題目】 At that moment a happy voice called, 'Hello, my dears!' It was Mrs March. The girls j1 up and ran to the front door.

While she was t2off her wet coat and shoes and putting on the warm slippers, Mrs March talked to her daughters about their day.

'How is your cold, Meg? Jo, you look tired. Did anyone call today, Beth? Amy, baby, come and give me a kiss.'

Then the girls quickly p3 the table for the evening meal and they all sat down to eat. There was a happy smile on Mrs March's face.

'I've got a s4for you after supper,' she said. 'Hooray!' s5Beth. 'A letter from Father.' 'Yes!' said Mrs March. 'A nice long letter.'

The letter was very cheerful and d6 interesting life in the army. At the e7 of the letter there was a special m8 for the girls. He told them to be good to their mother and to work h9. He wanted to be proud of them when he came back. The girls cried when their mother read the last part because they loved and missed their father a lot. They wanted to be a b10person in the future.

Before they went to bed, Beth played some songs on the old piano in the parlor and they all sang.

【答案】

1jumped

2taking

3prepared

4surprise

5shouted

6described

7end

8message

9hard

10better

【解析】

文章大意:本文講述了馬奇夫人回家以后,她對女兒們的問候,以及她和女兒們一起吃完飯,晚飯后她給女孩們讀了父親來信的故事。

1句意:女孩們跳起來跑到前門。

根據(jù)上文At that moment a happy voice called, 'Hello, my dears!' It was Mrs March. 就在那一刻,一個(gè)幸福的聲音喊道:“你們好,我的寶貝們!“是馬奇太太。結(jié)合The girls j__1__ up and ran to the front door.及首字母提示,可知女孩們聽到媽媽的聲音是高興的,所以應(yīng)是跳起來跑到前門,jump up跳起來,文章時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故答案填jumped。

2句意:當(dāng)她脫下濕漉漉的外套和鞋子,穿上暖和的拖鞋時(shí),

根據(jù)While she was t__2__off her wet coat and shoes and putting on the warm slippers, 可知這里指的是脫下濕漉漉的外套和鞋子,take off脫下,由后面的putting可知這里用taking,構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故答案為taking

3句意:然后,女孩們很快地準(zhǔn)備了晚餐的桌子,他們都坐下來吃飯。

根據(jù)Then the girls quickly p__3__ the table for the evening meal and they all sat down to eat.結(jié)合首字母提示,可知應(yīng)是準(zhǔn)備了晚餐的桌子,他們都坐下來吃飯。prepare準(zhǔn)備,動詞,根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài),這里用其過去式,故答案為prepared。

4句意:晚飯后我要給你們一個(gè)驚喜。

根據(jù)下文Hooray,結(jié)合I've got a s__4__for you after supper,及首字母提示,可知是馬奇夫人說要晚飯后給孩子們一個(gè)驚喜,surprise驚喜,可數(shù)名詞,前面有不定冠詞a修飾,用單數(shù),故答案為surprise

5句意:萬歲!” Beth喊道。

根據(jù)'Hooray!' s__5__Beth.聯(lián)系上文語境,結(jié)合首字母提示,可知馬奇夫人說要晚飯后給孩子們一個(gè)驚喜,所以Beth應(yīng)該是大喊萬歲表示孩子們很激動,shout呼喊、喊叫,動詞,根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài),這里用其過去式,故答案為shouted。

6句意:這封信寫得很愉快,描述了軍隊(duì)中有趣的生活。

根據(jù)The letter was very cheerful and d__6__ interesting life in the army. 結(jié)合首字母提示,可知是信寫得很愉快,描述了軍隊(duì)中有趣的生活。describe描述、描繪,動詞,根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài),這里用其過去式,故答案為described

7句意:在信的末尾。

根據(jù)At the e__7__ of the letter there was a special m__8__ for the girls.結(jié)合首字母提示,可知是在信的末尾,at the end of……結(jié)束時(shí),固定詞組,故答案為end。

8句意:在信的末尾,有一條特別給女孩們的信息。

根據(jù)下文He told them to be good to their mother……,他告訴他們要善待他們的母親……,結(jié)合At the e__7__ of the letter there was a special m__8__ for the girls.及首字母提示,可知是在信的末尾,有一條特別給女孩們的信息,是叮囑她們?nèi)绾巫龅模?/span>message信息,消息,可數(shù)名詞,前面有不定冠詞a修飾,用單數(shù),故答案為message。

9句意:他告訴他們要善待他們的母親,要努力工作。

根據(jù)下文He wanted to be proud of them when he came back. 他想在回來的時(shí)候?yàn)樗齻兏械津湴痢=Y(jié)合He told them to be good to their mother and to work h__9__.及首字母提示,可知是告訴他們要善待母親,努力工作。hard努力,副詞,修飾前面的動詞work,故答案為hard

10句意:她們想在未來成為一個(gè)更好的人。

根據(jù)They wanted to be a b__10__person in the future.及首字母提示,再聯(lián)系上文語境,可知是孩子們想在未來成為一個(gè)更好的人,這里暗含比較級,所以用better更好的,故答案為better。

本題為短文填空,首先要快速瀏覽全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時(shí)態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語境及所給出的首字母填寫合適的詞語。如,第3小題,根據(jù)題干,結(jié)合首字母提示,可知應(yīng)是準(zhǔn)備了晚餐的桌子,他們都坐下來吃飯。prepare準(zhǔn)備,動詞,根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài),這里用其過去式,故答案為prepared。第5小題5,聯(lián)系上文語境可知馬奇夫人說要晚飯后給孩子們一個(gè)驚喜,所以Beth應(yīng)該是大喊萬歲,shout呼喊、喊叫,動詞,根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài),這里用其過去式,故答案為shouted。

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