分析 文章大意:有一個可愛的菜園.在那里生長著一棵大樹,菜園和樹讓這個地方有一個美好的視野,樹和菜園是園丁的驕傲.但沒有人知道蔬菜和樹無法忍受彼此.蔬菜討厭樹的影子,因為樹使蔬菜只有足夠的陽光來生活.另一方面,樹也討厭蔬菜,因為蔬菜喝了幾乎所有的水,讓樹只夠生活.
情況變得如此嚴重,蔬菜決定把地上所有的水都喝掉,使樹渴死.樹起來反抗,不在保護蔬菜不被炎熱的太陽暴曬,所以他們開始干了起來.很快蔬菜真的很弱,樹被干燥了.
園丁很納悶,開始停止?jié)菜斔@樣做,無論是樹和蔬菜開始更好的互相幫助.他們學會了如何與周圍的環(huán)境和諧相處,所以他們決定一起合作,充分利用樹蔭和水后,他們長得很好.他們這樣做后,園丁給菜地最好的照顧,澆水施肥它比數(shù)英里之外的其他任何園丁都好.
解答 66-70 ACDAC
66題答案:A細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)原文"The vegetables hated the tree's shadow (陰影),because it left them only just enough light to live"可知蔬菜和樹相處不和的原因是因為蔬菜想要更多的陽光,本題應選A.
67題答案:C 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)原文"The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them"可知園丁剛開始不知道發(fā)生了什么,故此題選C.
68題答案:D 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)原文"They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well"可知 in harmony 意思是和諧,故此題選D.
69題答案:A.綜合歸納題 根據(jù)原文大體意思可知本文主要講了蔬菜和樹的故事,故此題應選A
70題答案:C 綜合歸納題 通過通讀原文,先是因為蔬菜想用光地面上的所有的水,然后園丁停止了澆水,后來蔬菜和樹開始互相幫助,最后園丁開始細心照顧,所以我們應該與周圍的人相處得很好,故此題答案為C.
點評 做題時要在理解好文意的基礎上,與題目有機的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細節(jié)性的句子與選項細細比對,進行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項.做題注意靈活,有時可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.
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