Question

14．Even kids know that we should wait f or the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road，but not everybody follows this basic rule．
"Chinese style road crossing"has become a hot expression recently．Chinese people"cross roads without thinking about traffic lights，so long as they are part of a cro wd"，said a post on Sina Weibo．
    A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour，more than 600 people ran red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang，Hebei．
Many people say that they jaywalk （亂穿馬路） because the red light lasts too long．Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University．
    The team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010．They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience．
"People are likely to run the red lightwhen the waiting time is longer than they can bear （忍受），"said Ni Ying，a member of the research team．
     However，a survey on Sina Weibo shows that nearly half of respondents （調(diào)查對(duì)象） believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard （忽視） rules．
"I always obey（遵守） traffic rules．Time is important but safety should come first，"wrote"Qixiaoe"on Weibo．
     Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers．In Singapore，the maximum can be three months in prison．Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions，too．For example，the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined （罰款） 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang．
     But calling on people to respect rules is more important．"To completely solve the problem，everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules，"Wang Jianping，a professor at Sichuan University，said to Huaxi Metropolis Daily．

91．What does the phrase"the team"in Paragraph 5 refer to（指的是）？B
A．A CCTV news program．
B．A research group at Tong ji University
C．A post on Sina Weibo．
D．Huaxi Metropolis Daily．
92．How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience？C
A．Less than one minute．
B．About five minutes．
C．Less than one and a half minutes．
D．More than ten minutes．
93．In the sentence"People are likely to run the red light"，we can useAto take  the place of"be likely to"．
A．may                         
B．love to            
C．be able to                
D．be going to
94．Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo？C
A．Because there are too many people on the road．
B．Because the red light lasts too long．
C．Because people don't pay much attention to rules．
D．Because people have less patience．
95．Wang Jianping suggests that we shouldDto solve the problem of jaywalking．
A．punish the jaywalkers                             
B．disregard the traffic rules
C．reduce the time of red lights                           
D．call on people to obey the traffic rules．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇新聞?wù){(diào)查，通過(guò)對(duì)人們過(guò)馬路時(shí)的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，有許多人過(guò)馬路不看交通燈，只要有一群人就認(rèn)為可以一起過(guò)馬路，號(hào)召人們遵守交通規(guī)則．

解答 91 B 詞義理解題：根據(jù)第四段Many people say that they jaywalk （亂穿馬路） because the red light lasts too long．Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University許多人說(shuō)他們亂穿馬路，因?yàn)榧t燈持續(xù)太久．這種看法是被同濟(jì)大學(xué)的一個(gè)研究團(tuán)隊(duì)支持．故答案是B．
92 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第五段They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience．他們發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)人在失去耐心之前會(huì)等待70到90秒鐘．故答案是C．
93 A 詞義理解題：People are likely to run the red light人們很可能闖紅燈．be likely to是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意思是"可能"，意思與may（可能）相近，答案是A．
94 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第七段 people jaywalk mainly because they disregard （忽視） rules人們亂穿馬路主要是因?yàn)樗麄兒鲆曇?guī)則．意思與C項(xiàng)吻合，pay much attention to是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意思是"注意"，故答案是C．
95 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)最后一段But calling on people to respect rules is more important．"To completely solve the problem，everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules但呼吁人們遵守規(guī)則更重要："要徹底解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該意識(shí)到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性．故答案是D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 結(jié)合本文，對(duì)考生閱讀理解能力提出以下幾方面要求：1．不但要求掌握所讀材料的主旨大意、中心思想，而且要求掌握文章中的詳細(xì)事實(shí)與細(xì)節(jié)． 2．不但要求對(duì)于具體事實(shí)情節(jié)的理解，而且要求對(duì)其抽象含義的理解，既要理解字面意思，又要理解其深層含義，包括作者的態(tài)度、觀(guān)點(diǎn)、意圖等． 3．既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含義及全文的邏輯關(guān)系，又要求根據(jù)其含義及邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行判斷和推理． 4．既要求考生能夠運(yùn)用材料中的信息去理解、分析問(wèn)題；又要求考生能運(yùn)用中學(xué)生應(yīng)有的生活常識(shí)去分析、理解問(wèn)題．