【題目】 Once upon a time, there was a temple in the mountains. Every day the temple send monks down to the _________ of the mountain to grind(磨) beans. One day a little monk was sent to grind beans. Before leaving, the kitchen monk _________ him, "You have to be careful because the road isn’t flat. Or you’ll pour the bean milk."
The little monk _________ to grind beans. When he returned, he thought of the kitchen monk’s serious warning. So the monk went back with great _________. However, the more careful he was, the more _________ he felt. He worries about that he could spill the bean milk, so he walked step by step on the road.
_________, at the last turning to the kitchen, a careless donor(施主) hit the little monk and the bean milk was poured on the road in half. The little monk was very frightened. The kitchen monk was very _________. He shouted to the little monk, “You did this? Didn’t I say you need to be careful? There’s no more _________ for you for dinner.”
An old monk heard this, he said to the little monk, “When you return tomorrow, have a look at the scenery beside the road and the people on the road. Then write a report to me when you come back.” The little monk felt embarrassed and worried, but the old monk _________ him to do that.
The next day, __________ the way back, the young monk found the scenery beside him was very beautiful. He saw the beautiful mountain, fields with farmers, some happy children on the road and two olds playing chess by the road. He watched the wonderful sceneries as he walked. Soon he came back to the temple with full bean milk.
【1】A. roof B. foot C. hand D. surface
【2】A. told B. pushed C. praised D. warned
【3】A. agreed B. refused C. pushed D. held
【4】A. care B. energy C. experience D. happiness
【5】A. happy B. shy C. comfortable D. nervous
【6】A. Luckily B. Especially C. Unluckily D. Usually
【7】A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. kind
【8】A. chance B. food C. luck D. talk
【9】A. asked B. shouted C. prevented D. encouraged
【10】A. at B. in C. for D. on
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】A
【5】D
【6】C
【7】C
【8】B
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
這是一篇哲理故事。講述了一個(gè)小和尚被廚房里的和尚派到山下磨豆?jié){,并告誡小和尚路不平,不要把豆?jié){灑了。小和尚一路小心翼翼,哪知在回到寺廟的拐角處被一位施主撞到,豆?jié){灑了一多半。小和尚再也不敢下山磨豆?jié){了。一位老和尚知道此事以后,鼓勵(lì)小和尚下山,并要求小和尚在回來(lái)的路上觀察周?chē)木坝^并寫(xiě)出報(bào)告。小和尚邊走路邊欣賞美景,不知不覺(jué)帶著滿(mǎn)滿(mǎn)的豆?jié){回到了寺廟。這個(gè)故事提示人們這樣一個(gè)道理,在生活中找到樂(lè)趣,才不會(huì)覺(jué)得自己的日子充滿(mǎn)壓力。
【1】句意:每天寺廟都會(huì)派僧侶下山到山腳下去磨豆子。A.房頂B.腳C.手D.表面。本句中有提示詞down,故可以判斷去山腳下磨豆子。故選B。
【2】句意:在離開(kāi)之前,廚房的僧侶警告他“你必須小心,因?yàn)榈缆凡黄教埂?/span>”A.告訴B.推C.表?yè)P(yáng)D.警告,后句提示“路不平,要小心……”故可判斷為warm“警告”。
【3】句意:小僧侶同意去磨豆子。A.同意B.拒絕C.推D.舉辦。根據(jù)文章提示,小和尚答應(yīng)了,又返回了,故選A。
【4】句意:所以這個(gè)僧侶非常小心地往回走。A.小心B.能量C.經(jīng)驗(yàn)D.快樂(lè),根據(jù)后句提示“the more careful he was, the more…”,可知小和尚一路小心翼翼。故選A。
【5】句意:然而,他越是小心翼翼,他就越感覺(jué)到緊張。A.快樂(lè)的B.害羞的C.舒服的D.緊張的。后文有提示“擔(dān)心灑了豆?jié){”,故應(yīng)為nervous。故選D。
【6】句意:不幸的是,在到達(dá)廚房的最后一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)角時(shí),一位不小心的施主撞了小和尚,一半豆?jié){被倒在路上了。A.幸運(yùn)地B.尤其C.不幸的是D.通常。后文提示由于施主撞擊而導(dǎo)致豆?jié){灑落,故為“不幸運(yùn)地”,故選C。
【7】句意:廚房的和尚十分生氣。A.開(kāi)心的B.抱歉的C.生氣的D.善良的,文中提示廚房里的和尚對(duì)著小和尚大聲吼叫,故可知他很“生氣”,故選C。
【8】句意:你晚飯沒(méi)什么東西吃了。A.機(jī)會(huì)B.食物C.幸運(yùn)D.談話,本句中有提示詞語(yǔ)“for dinner”,故可知廚房里的和尚不讓小和尚吃飯。故選B。
【9】句意:小和尚感到尷尬和擔(dān)心,但老和尚鼓勵(lì)他那樣去做。A.問(wèn)B.大喊C.阻止D.鼓勵(lì),前文描述小和尚感覺(jué)為難和擔(dān)憂,故老和尚“鼓勵(lì)”小和尚去做。故選D。
【10】句意:第二天,在回來(lái)的路上,年輕的和尚發(fā)現(xiàn)他身邊的風(fēng)景很美。詞組on the way back意為“在回來(lái)的路上”,屬于固定用法,故選D。
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