【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順
keep finish fix chat reply
【1】—Has Jack finished mending his bike, Tommy?
—I am not sure, but he________his bike the whole afternoon.
【2】—Will he come and join us in the match?
—Not until he________his work.
【3】Neither Tom nor his twins________to their friend’s emails in the last two weeks.
【4】Please trust me, I________ the secret to ourselves. Tell me now.
【5】The two travellers________about the weather in a traditional English way when they met.
【答案】
【1】has been fixing
【2】finishes
【3】have replied
【4】will keep
【5】were chatting
【解析】
【1】句意:——杰克修好自行車了嗎,湯米?——我不確定,但他整個(gè)下午都在修理他的自行車。
根據(jù)對(duì)話可知“the whole afternoon”指從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的整個(gè)下午,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí);根據(jù)“mending his bike”可知此處指修理自行車,fix修理,故填has been fixing。
【2】句意:——他會(huì)來(lái)參加我們的比賽嗎?——直到他完成工作他才會(huì)來(lái)。
根據(jù)上句“Will he come and join us in the match”可知此處指他完成工作就回來(lái),finish完成;until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)中如果主從句的動(dòng)作都未發(fā)生,主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),結(jié)合句意,可知主從句動(dòng)作沒(méi)有發(fā)生,所以此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填finishes。
【3】句意:在過(guò)去的兩周里,湯姆和他的雙胞胎都沒(méi)有回復(fù)他們朋友的電子郵件。
根據(jù)“in the last two weeks”可知該句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);根據(jù)“emails”可知此處指回復(fù)朋友的電子郵件,reply回復(fù),答復(fù);neither…nor在連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)有就近原則,此處和雙胞胎保持一致,故填have replied。
【4】句意:請(qǐng)相信我,我會(huì)對(duì)我們保守秘密,F(xiàn)在告訴我。
keep the secret to sb對(duì)……保守秘密,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示在將來(lái)會(huì)保守秘密,故填will keep。
【5】句意:當(dāng)這兩個(gè)旅行者見(jiàn)面時(shí)他們用傳統(tǒng)的英國(guó)方式談?wù)撎鞖狻?/span>
根據(jù)“when they met”可知該句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;根據(jù)“in a traditional English way”可以推測(cè)此處指聊天氣,chat聊天現(xiàn)在分詞為chatting,故填was chatting。
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