【題目】(題文)詞語運用
根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每詞或短語只限使用一次)
unless, suggest, identify, except for, use up
【1】(小題1)From your DNA, scientists can __________ not only you, but also people related to you.
【2】(小題2)You should think about the doctor’s __________ and have a good rest.
【3】(小題3)Anna has __________ all of her money and no one would like to help her.
【4】(小題4)The article is very good ___________ two spelling mistakes.
【5】(小題5)You will miss the bus __________ you hurry up.
【答案】
【1】【1】identify
【2】【2】suggestions
【3】【3】used up
【4】【4】except for
【5】【5】unless
【解析】
【1】【1】句意:從DNA中,科學(xué)家不僅可以識別你,還可以識別與你有關(guān)的人。情態(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為identify。
【2】【2】句意:你應(yīng)該考慮醫(yī)生的建議,好好休息一下。名詞所有格doctor’s后跟名詞,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為suggestions。
【3】【3】句意:安娜用完了所有的錢,沒有人愿意幫助她。use up“用完,用光”。符合句意“花光所有的錢”,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),需要填寫過去分詞形式,故答案為used up。
【4】【4】句意:除了兩個拼寫錯誤外,這篇文章很好。except for表示“除…以外”,指對某種基本情況進(jìn)行具體的細(xì)節(jié)方面的修正。后面所接的名詞同句子中的整體詞(主語)不是同類的,指從整體中除去一個細(xì)節(jié),一個方面。故答案為except for。
【5】【5】句意:如果你不快點,你就趕不上公共汽車了。結(jié)合句意可知,此句是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,unless=if not,答案為unless。
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