【題目】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】I like Jay Chou's songs because they can make me_______ (feel) great.
【2】Are you worrying about what_______ (wear) to a party?
【3】The social workers will be happy_______ (give) you some ideas.
【4】It's_______ (real) hot. I want to go swimming this afternoon
【5】His idea_______ (sound) very good. Let's have a try.
【6】It is so cloudy. I think it_______ (rain).
【7】- What are you doing?
- We_______ (plan) a birthday party for Daniel.
【8】- There is something wrong with my computer.
- OK, I_______ (ask) my uncle to help you.
【9】There are different_______ (skill) for us to learn in school.
【10】- Are you going to have a_______ (meet) this weekend?
- Yes, we are.
【答案】
【1】feel
【2】to wear
【3】to give
【4】really
【5】sounds
【6】is going to rain
【7】are planning
【8】will ask
【9】skills
【10】meeting
【解析】
【1】句意:我喜歡周杰倫的歌,因?yàn)樗麄兡苁刮腋杏X很棒。feel感覺,是一個動詞。這句話中使用了make的句型,構(gòu)成是make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,因此這里應(yīng)填動詞原形作賓補(bǔ)。
【2】句意:你在擔(dān)心該穿什么去參加聚會嗎?wear穿, 是一個動詞?涨what是疑問詞,這里使用的句型是疑問詞+to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作賓語。故這里填to wear。
【3】句意:這些社會工作者們很開心給你一些想法。give給,是一個動詞。句中使用的句型是be happy to do sth.很高興做某事,故這里應(yīng)填to give。
【4】句意:天氣真的很熱,今天下午我想去游泳。real真的,真正的,是一個形容詞。空后hot是形容詞,應(yīng)用副詞來修飾,故這里填really。
【5】句意:他的主意聽起來很好,讓我們試一試吧。sound聽起來,是一個系動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話使用了一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語His idea是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式sounds。
【6】句意:天陰得這么沉,我想要下雨了。rain下雨,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,現(xiàn)在還沒有下雨,是“要下雨了”,應(yīng)用將來時態(tài),be going to+動詞原形,主語為單數(shù),故填is going to rain。
【7】句意:-你們正在做什么?-我們正在為Daniel計(jì)劃一場生日聚會。plan計(jì)劃,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中所給的情景What are you doing可知,這里問的是正在做的事情,答語中也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)be+doing,主語是We,復(fù)數(shù),故填are planning。
【8】句意:-我的電腦出了點(diǎn)問題。-好的,我會讓我的叔叔來幫助你。ask問,請求,是一個動詞。根據(jù)對話的情景可知,這里表示將來的動作,應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)will+動詞原形,故填will ask。
【9】句意:在學(xué)校里有不同的技能讓我們來學(xué)習(xí)。skill技巧,技能,是一個名詞。空前的形容詞different意為“不同的”,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),故這里填skills。
【10】句意:-這個周末你們打算開會嗎?-是的。meet遇見,是一個動詞。這里have a meeting是固定短語,意思是“開會”,meeting是一個名詞,意思是“會議”。
這個題目要求用所給單詞的正確形式填空,考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時,應(yīng)根據(jù)句意、單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,改變單詞的正確形式。這一題型以考查詞匯的基本用法、句型以及語法為主,常考查的知識點(diǎn)有:名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式;動詞的時態(tài)、被動語態(tài)、非謂語動詞等;形容詞和副詞的基本用法以及他們的比較級和最高級。例如第1,2,3小題,考查了非謂語動詞的用法;再如第5,6,7,8四個小題考查了動詞的時態(tài);第9小題考查了名詞的復(fù)數(shù);第4小題和第10小題考查了單詞詞性的變化,第4小題,所給單詞real是形容詞,這句話中它修飾的是形容詞hot,應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填really。
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