【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使文章完整。
Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend’s home? Then be c 【1】 with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice g 【2】 .
You may find Western table manners are d 【3】 from Chinese manners. Here is some good a 【4】 to keep you cool.
When you are r 【5】 to eat, sit up s__【6】____ on the chair. Usually, don’t put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First p 【7】 your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it b 【8】 on the table.
Don’t make any noise when you eat or drink the soup. It’s not good to speak when your mouth is f 【9】 .If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.
If you want to get some food but you can’t r 【10】 it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your hand, not with a fork.
【答案】
【1】careful
【2】guest
【3】different
【4】advice
【5】ready
【6】straight
【7】pick
【8】back
【9】full
【10】reach
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了西方的餐桌禮儀。當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備吃飯時(shí),要在椅子上坐直了。吃東西或喝湯時(shí)不要發(fā)出噪音。如果夠不著那道菜,可以讓其他人把菜遞給你。
【1】be careful小心,故此處為careful。句意:小心你的餐桌禮儀。
【2】有不定冠詞a修飾,故此處用單數(shù)名詞guest。句意:好的禮儀將會(huì)使你成為一個(gè)好客人。
【3】be different from不同于,故此處為different。句意:你可能認(rèn)為西方餐桌禮儀不同于中國(guó)的禮儀。
【4】表示建議,用名詞advice。句意:下面有一些好的建議使你保持冷靜。
【5】be ready to do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事,故此處為ready。句意:當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備吃飯時(shí),在椅子上坐直了。
【6】此處表示坐直了,故用副詞straight。句意:當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備吃飯時(shí),在椅子上坐直了。
【7】pick up撿起來(lái),此處是祈使句,故此處用動(dòng)詞原形pick。句意:首先拿起你的餐巾,把它放在你的大腿上。
【8】put back放回,故此處為back。句意:當(dāng)你吃完飯時(shí),把它放回桌子上。
【9】結(jié)合句意,嘴里滿是東西,故此處用形容詞full。句意:當(dāng)你的嘴滿是食物時(shí),說(shuō)話是不好的。
【10】根據(jù)ask others to pass the dish to you可知讓別人遞給你菜,可知應(yīng)是夠不著它,故此處為reach。句意:如果你想要獲得一些食物,但是你夠不著它,讓其他人把菜遞給你。
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