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用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空，使短文正確、通順。每詞限用一次。
hot   wish   last   hand   know  people   break   other   bring   celebrate

Thailand's most celebrated festival is the Songkran Festival. It starts on April 13 and小題1:_____________for three days. Songkran is a Thai word which means "move" or change places" as it is the day whenthe sun changes its position. It is also小題2:_____________as the "Water
Festival" because people believe that water will wash away the bad luck.
The Thai people小題3:_____________ this festival with water . Everyone gets wet and since it is the小題4:_____________season of the year, the custom is quite enjoyable. Songkran is a Public Spring Cleaning Day , supported by the local小題5:____________. Anything old or useless must be thrown away or it will小題6:_____________the bad luck to the owner.
During the festival, young people put scented (有香味的)water into the小題7:_____________of elders and parents as a kind of respect. The elders in return小題8:_____________the young people good luck. People also pour water over each小題9:_____________
Thailand is almost completely an agricultural society and this has also been a perfect time to take a小題10:_____________from hard work.

小題1:1asts
小題2:known
小題3:celebrate
小題4:hottest
小題5:people
小題6:bring
小題7:hands
小題8:wish
小題9:other
小題10:break

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了泰國的潑水節(jié)的由來，活動內容及其節(jié)日意義。
小題1:聯系下文,可知此處指的是這個節(jié)日持續(xù)三天.結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現在時態(tài).主語it是單數第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數,結合所給單詞,可知填1asts,持續(xù).
小題2:聯系下文,可知它也稱作水節(jié)，短語be known as被稱為,被認為是……，結合所給單詞，可知填過去分詞known，知道。
小題3:聯系下文，可知此處指的是泰國人用水慶祝這個節(jié)日。結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現在時態(tài).主語The Thai people表達復數含義，故謂語動詞用原形,結合所給單詞,可知填celebrate，慶祝。
小題4:聯系前文，可知此處指的是因為這是一年中最熱的季節(jié)。結合所給單詞，可知填形容詞hot的最高級hottest，最熱的。
小題5:結合語境可知此處指的是受到當地人的支持。結合所給單詞，可知填復數名詞people，人們。注意當people作為人講時，沒有單復數變化。
小題6:聯系前文，可知此處指的是會給主人帶來霉運。結合前文助動詞will及所給單詞，可知填原形動詞bring，帶來。
小題7:聯系上下文及常識，可知此處指的是年輕人在長輩或者父母的手里面放入帶有香味的水，結合語境及所給單詞，可知填hand的復數形式hands，手。
小題8:聯系下文，可知此處指的是祝愿年輕人獲得好運。結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現在時態(tài).主語The elders是復數形式，故謂語動詞用原形,結合所給單詞,可知填wish，祝愿。
小題9:聯系前文，可知此處指的是人們也彼此潑水。短語each other彼此，互相。根據所給單詞，可知填other另外的。
小題10:聯系上下文，可知此處指的是在艱苦工作當中的休息時間，結合語境及所給單詞，可知填單數名詞break間斷，間歇。
點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現在時態(tài)。在解題方法上，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
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