選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。（5分）
hundred  swim  write  cross  leave
小題1:Jane is good at             stories.
小題2:You can’t             with your classmates before five o’ clock.
小題3:We often practice             in summer.
小題4:It takes him thirty minutes             the river.
小題5:Five             students go to school on foot.

小題1:writing
小題2:leave
小題3:swimming
小題4:to cross
小題5:hundred

試題分析：
小題1:句意：簡(jiǎn)擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)故事。本句中at是介詞，后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給單詞，可知填動(dòng)名詞writing，寫(xiě)，作賓語(yǔ)。
小題2:句意：在五點(diǎn)前，你和你的同學(xué)不能離開(kāi)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面行為動(dòng)詞一般用原形，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞，可知填原形動(dòng)詞leave，離開(kāi)。
小題3:句意：在夏天，我們常常聯(lián)系游泳。動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)表示抽象的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填現(xiàn)在分詞swimming，游泳，作賓語(yǔ)。
小題4:句意：游過(guò)這條河要花費(fèi)他三十分鐘的時(shí)間。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語(yǔ)，指代下文不定式內(nèi)容；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞，可知填不定式to cross，穿過(guò)。
小題5:句意：五百名學(xué)生步行去學(xué)校。Hundred在表示具體數(shù)字時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞，可知填單數(shù)名詞hundred，百。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子含義推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，說(shuō)明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在解題方法上，此類(lèi)題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng)，將一時(shí)沒(méi)有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。
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