【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子）

【1】These ________ were taken at my picnic in Century Park last month.（photo）

【2】You need to have a ________ with your family members before you make the decision.（discuss）

【3】We must do ________ exercises every day. It's good for our health.（physics）

【4】The ________ of the company helped the poor boy to go to school.（own）

【5】More and more foreigners are ________ interested in learning Chinese nowadays.（possible）

【6】My parents seldom ________ with each other over money.（argument）

Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）

【7】Mike goes to work by bike every morning.（一般疑問）

________ Mike ________ to work by bike every morning?

【8】I will finish cleaning the bedroom in about ten minutes.（劃線提問）

________ ________ will you finish cleaning the bedroom?

【9】Wendy never fails to pass an exam at school.（反義疑問句）

Wendy never fails to pass an exam at school, ________ ________?

【10】Leon is in charge of this Friday's school sports meeting.（保持原意）

Leon is ________ ________ this Friday's school sports meeting.

【11】my brother, to, goes, borrow some books, to the library, once a month（連詞成句）

________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】photos

【2】discussion

【3】physical

【4】owner

【5】possibly

【6】argue

【7】 Does go

【8】 How soon

【9】 does she

【10】 responsible for

【11】My brother goes to the library to borrow some books once a month.

【解析】

【1】句意：這些照片是上個月我在世紀公園野餐時拍的。

根據(jù)“These”可知后面接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，結合所給單詞，photo是以o結尾且無生命力的名詞，復數(shù)是photos，故答案為photos。

【2】句意：你需要和家人商量一下再做決定。

根據(jù)“have a”可知，后面接單數(shù)名詞，結合所給單詞，故答案為discussion。

【3】句意：我們必須每天鍛煉身體。這對我們的健康有好處。

根據(jù)“exercises”可知此處缺形容詞，修飾名詞“exercises”，結合所給單詞，故答案為physical 。

【4】句意：公司的老板幫助這個可憐的男孩上學。

根據(jù)“the+名詞+of”，可知此處缺名詞，結合所給單詞，故答案為owner 。

【5】句意：現(xiàn)在可能有越來越多的外國人對學習漢語感興趣。

根據(jù)“More and more foreigners are ________ interested in learning Chinese nowadays”可知，此處缺副詞，修飾“are interested in”，結合所給單詞，故答案為possibly。

【6】句意：我父母很少為錢爭吵。

分析句子“My parents seldom ________ with each other over money”可知此處缺謂語動詞，結合主語是“My parents”，結合所給單詞，故答案為argue。

【7】句意：邁克每天早上騎自行車去上班。

考查一般疑問句。根據(jù)原句是含行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時，改為一般疑問句，是在句首加助動詞do或does。根據(jù)主語是Mike，是單數(shù)，所以用助動詞does。根據(jù)助動詞提前，動詞用原形，故答案為Does go。

【8】句意：我將在大約十分鐘內打掃完臥室。

考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)劃線部分是對“in about ten minutes”提問，所以用How soon，特殊疑問句的結構是特殊疑問詞+be動詞（助動詞）+主語+其他？故答案為How soon。

【9】句意：溫迪在學校從來沒有考試不及格過。

根據(jù)反意的附加疑問句由肯定陳述句加簡略否定問句，或否定陳述句加簡略肯定問句構成。結合句中“never”及“fails”所以此處用肯定問句構成，故答案為does she。

【10】句意：李昂負責這個星期五的學校運動會。

根據(jù) in charge of =be responsible for表示“負責……”，故答案為responsible for 。

【11】句意：我哥哥每月去圖書館借幾本書。

borrow some books：借幾本書；once a month：每月；goes to the library：去圖書館；分析單詞my brother, to, goes, borrow some books, to the library, once a month及符號，主語為“my brother”，所以用動詞三單；故答案為My brother goes to the library to borrow some books once a month.

適當形式填空：

每道題后面會給一個基礎詞，要結合文章上下文的時態(tài)，以及所給詞的詞性作出相應的改變以符合題意，并且無語法等錯誤。

如果所給的詞是名詞，無非就是變成復數(shù)形式加上相應的s或者es,或者把f變成ves等。要注意有的名詞是單復數(shù)同形的；

如果是動詞，就要看是過去時還是現(xiàn)在時，過去時要變成相應的過去式，如加ed等。如果是現(xiàn)在時要看主語是不是三單（第三人稱單數(shù)），要加相應的s或es等；

如果給的是形容詞，要看一下這個需要填的詞是不是修飾動詞或者形容詞的，如果是，要把這個所給的形容詞變成相應的副詞，比如加ly等。還有注意有無比較級。

本題第一小題考查名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)“These”可知后面接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，結合所給單詞，photo是以o結尾且無生命力的名詞，復數(shù)是photos，故答案為photos。

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