One day a man found a cocoon(蠶) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly, a small opening appeared and the butterfly made its great effort(努力) to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.(那個蛹好象忘記了它該怎樣做, 也好象停止了掙扎).
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly would come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he didn’t understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(液體) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle(拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.
1.What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?
A. It was trying to make a cocoon for it self.
B. It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
C. It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D. It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
2.The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon in order to __________.
A. take the butterfly home
B. help the butterfly come out easily
C. kill the butterfly
D. stop the butterfly growing bigger
3.What do you think of the man?
A. Patient but cruel B. Careful and wise
C. Kind but unwise D. Brave and funny
4.What does the last paragraph (段落) tell us?
A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C. Every good deed will come back with good result.
D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
5. What is the best title of the story?
A. The Love for the Cocoon.
B. The Joy of Helping Each Other.
C. The Lesson of the Cocoon.
D. The Expectation (期待) for the Butterfly.
科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆江蘇鹽城射陽外國語學(xué)校九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Idioms(成語) are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don't understand the culture behind it.
For example, if an American boy asks his mother what's for dinner tomorrow, she may say “I'll play it by ear”, that means she doesn't have plans for dinner and she will decide later. “Play by ear” used to mean playing music using the sheet music(活頁樂譜), but now people often use it when they're not talking about music.
There're many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “Give me a hand”, you don't necessarily reach out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It's not about the color of your hand! You're a green hand when you are very new at your work and don't have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two certainly work together very well.
Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?
1.An idiom is _______.
A. a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words say
B. a phrase or a sentence that doesn't mean exactly what every word says
C. so difficult that nobody can understand
D. something to do with parts of your body
2.If a mother says “I’ll play it by ear” to talk about the dinner, she means _______.
A. she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same time
B. she doesn't hear what others are talking about.
C. she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinner
D. She doesn't have plans for dinner and will decide later
3.When one says “Can you give me a hand?”, he means _______.
A. he needs to hold your hand.
B. he works well with you
C. he needs your help
D. he is a new comer and can't help with the situation
4.What does the word “vivid” mean?
A. 生動的 B. 恰當(dāng)?shù)?C. 獨特的 D. 有意義的
5.Here are four common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings.
Can you match them?
1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself
2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well
3) to stand on one's own feet c. to do something secretly
4) to go behind someone's back d. to have the habit of stealing
A. 1-b; 2-a; 3-d; 4-c B. 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-c
C. 1-c; 2-b; 3-a; 4-d D.1-c; 2-d; 3-b; 4-a
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完形填空
Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in ____. So I usually returned to my hometown when my ____________ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __________ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some ___________ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my _________, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __________ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __________ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”
Of course we were ____________ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and ___________. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I _________ were in them too. At last I said, “___________ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”
“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __________,” said the young man.
“Are you afraid I’ll ___________ them?”
“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __________ them to me. Look! All the books are not ___________, but borrowed!”
1.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
2.A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday
3.A. study B. play C. rest D. run
4.A. words B. sentences C. problems D. Stories
5.A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates
6.A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met
7.A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled
8.A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad
9.A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers
10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at
11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another
13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know
14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after
15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought
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—Do you know where Mary is? I can’t find her anywhere.
—Well. She ______ go far, because her coat is still here.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. won’t
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——Have you ever _____ Hangzhou to see the West Lake? ——Yes, I have.
A. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to
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My favourite book is Harry Potter and I like it again and again.
A. reading B. watching C. looking at
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There is only _________ orange in the bottle.
A. a little B. little C. a few
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The motto of the modern Olympics is “_______. ”
A. Fast, High, Strong
B. Faster, Higher, Stronger
C. Faster, High, Strong
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請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞限用一次。
play actor hard but member famous one watch movie happens
Lu Han was born in 1990 in Beijing. He is 1. as a singer. He was once a 2. of South
Korean group EXO. Now he is not only a singer 3. also an actor.
Do you know what his 4. movie is? It's Miss Granny. The movie is a comedy and it is about a story of a 70-year-old granny. The granny becomes twenty again after she takes a photo. After that, something interesting 5. to her.
In the movie, Lu Han 6. the role of the granny's grandson. It was his first movie. He didn't want to let his fans down. So he learned from the other 7. and practiced very 8. . The director praised(贊揚) Lu Han as a good actor." He is very hard-working and polite," said the director.
Many of his fans went to the cinema 9. the movie. They said that Miss Granny was a great 10. . "It is both interesting and touching," said one of the fans. "I think Lu Han has done a good job."
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