【題目】短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。

ORBIS is a c that works for blind people. About 45 million people around the world are blind, mostly in poor countries. L , 80 percent of these cased can be c or prevented. However, many of the patients are so poor that they can't a to go to hospital, and there are still many people who do not have the money for m treatment.

ORBIS uses a flying eye hospital to visit poor countries. On the plane volunteer doctors do operations. Dr Ma, a doctor working on the plane, once operated on 150 p during his last visit.

The plane is also used as a teaching centre. L doctors and nurses can come to the plane to learn new skills and share their knowledge. They can also watch operations on video. After they are trained, they can help more people. ORBIS n______ money to carry on with its work. We can s it by sending d______ to ORBIS.

【1】c

【2】L

【3】c

【4】a

【5】m

【6】p

【7】

【8】n

【9】s

【10】d

【答案】

【1】charity

【2】Luckily

【3】cured

【4】afford

【5】medical

【6】patients

【7】Local

【8】needs

【9】support

【10】donations

【解析】

試題分析： ORBIS是一項(xiàng)為盲人設(shè)立的慈善事業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)。全世界約有4500萬的盲人，百分之八十可以被治愈或預(yù)防。但是許多人沒有錢去接受治療。這個(gè)組織的志愿者可以在飛機(jī)上為貧困國(guó)家的患者做手術(shù)，當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士可以到飛機(jī)上，學(xué)習(xí)新的技能和分享他們的知識(shí)與經(jīng)驗(yàn)。但這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)需要資金來運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，更需要我們的捐贈(zèng)去扶持。

【1】句意：奧比斯是一項(xiàng)為盲人設(shè)立的慈善事業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示，ORBIS為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。答案為charity。

【2】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，這些病例的百分之八十可以被治愈或預(yù)防。結(jié)合上下句語境，全世界大約有4500萬人是盲人，百分之八十可以被治愈或預(yù)防。根據(jù)首字母提示，答案為Luckily。

【3】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，這些病例的百分之八十可以被治愈或預(yù)防。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷，此句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。缺少過去分詞，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為cured。

【4】句意：然而,許多患者非常貧窮，他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起去醫(yī)院的費(fèi)用。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為afford。

【5】句意：而且仍然有許多人沒有錢去接受治療。形容詞修飾名詞，根據(jù)首字母提示可知，答案為medical。

【6】句意：在他上次訪問期間，對(duì)150名病人進(jìn)行了手術(shù)。operate on sb給某人做手術(shù)，醫(yī)生肯定為患病者做手術(shù)。故答案為patients。

【7】句意：當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士可以到飛機(jī)上，學(xué)習(xí)新的技能和分享他們的知識(shí)。形容詞修飾名詞，此處指當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士到飛機(jī)上學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。答案為Local。

【8】句意：奧比斯慈善機(jī)構(gòu)需要錢來開展工作。此句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)漢語提示，答案為needs。

【9】句意：我們可以通過向奧比斯捐款來支持它的工作。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞原形，上文提到奧比斯慈善機(jī)構(gòu)需要資金來運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，再結(jié)合本句句意可知，答案為support。

【10】句意：我們可以通過向奧比斯捐款來支持它的工作。結(jié)合句意可知，捐助資金來加以扶持，故答案為donations。

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