【題目】完形填空:先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
Summer vacation is coming. The Parkers are taking a ______ to Sanya. How will _____go there? They have ______ ideas. The son Dale says, “Let’s take the ______. Taking a journey by train is really relaxing. We _____ enjoy the beautiful scenery(風(fēng)景) from the window.” The daughter Alice says, “But the train station is far from our _____. If we go there by train, we have to ______ early. So let’s drive a car.” “_____?” asks Dale. “Because we can stop at any time we _____,” answers Alice. “But I think taking a journey by car is _____. What about taking a bus?” asks Dale. “Oh, I don’t like that. There are always ______ people on the bus, and it ______ a long time,” says Alice. Then they go to ask for their ______ ideas. Mr. Parker wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest (最快的) way. He says that they shouldn’t spend too much time on the way, _______ they won’t have much time to visit the city. But Mrs. Parker wants to go by ship, because it is cheap (便宜的) and they can save some ______. Which do you think is the best way?
【1】A. class B. trip C. walk D. shower
【2】A. she B. he C. it D. they
【3】A. big B. different C. good D. interesting
【4】A. bus B. plane C. train D. car
【5】A. can B. may C.need D. must
【6】 A. home B. school C. club D. hall
【7】A. exercise B. leave C. finish D. work
【8】A. What B. How C. Who D. Why
【9】A. want B. go C. walk D. stop
【10】A. hard B. fun C. boring D. relaxing
【11】A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
【12】A. works B. uses C. takes D. keeps
【13】A. parents’ B. sisters’ C. brother’s D. grandparents’
【14】A. but B. and C. or D. because
【15】A. time B. money C. food D. luck
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】A
【10】C
【11】C
【12】C
【13】A
【14】C
【15】B
【解析】
試題分析:暑假就要來了。帕克一家打算去三亞旅行。但選擇怎么樣去三亞,每個人都有自己不同的觀點:兒子想乘火車,女兒想開自家車,帕克先生想乘坐飛機,但帕克太太想坐船,他們都有各自的理由。最終他們會做出什么樣的選擇呢?
【1】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:帕克一家打算去三亞旅行。A. class班級;B. trip 旅行;C. walk 步行;D. shower淋浴。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,他們打算去旅行。take a trip旅行。故答案為B。
【2】D考查代詞詞及語境理解。句意:他們怎么去那里?A. she她;B. he 他;C. it 它;D. they他們。此處是指他們一家人,故答案為D。
【3】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他們有不同的想法。A. big大的;B. different不同的;C. good 好的;D. interesting 有趣的。下文介紹了一家人選擇的交通方式不一樣,故答案為B。
【4】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:讓我們坐火車去。A. bus公共汽車;B. plane飛機;C. train 火車;D. car小汽車。根據(jù)下句“Taking a journey by train is really relaxing.”可知,答案為C。
【5】A考查情態(tài)動詞及語境理解。句意:我們可以透過窗戶欣賞到外面美麗的風(fēng)景。A. can可以,能;B. may可能,也許;C. need 需要;D. must 必須。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。
【6】A考查名詞及語境理解。句意:但是火車站離我們的家很遠。A. home家;B. school學(xué)校;C. club俱樂部;D. hall大廳。根據(jù)下文介紹如果乘火車去,就得早點從家里動身。故答案為A。
【7】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:如果我們乘火車去,我們就得早點離開家。A. exercise練習(xí);B. leave離開;C. finish 完成;D. work工作。上文介紹火車站離家很遠,只有早動身才能趕上火車,答案為B。
【8】D考查疑問詞及語境理解。句意:為什么?“戴爾問道。A. What什么;B. How 怎樣;C. Who誰;D. Why為什么。根據(jù)下文中的句子“Because we can stop at any time we want.可知,是詢問原因。答案為D。
【9】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:因為我們可以想什么時候停就什么時候停。A. want想要;B. go去;C. walk 步行;D. stop停止。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。
【10】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:但我認為自駕車旅行很無聊。A. hard艱難的,努力的;B. fun 娛樂的;C. boring 無聊的;D. relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)下句“What about taking a bus?”可知,戴爾不喜歡自駕車,一定認為很無聊。答案為C。
【11】C考查詞組辨析詞語境理解。句意:公共汽車上總是有太多的人。A. too much 后跟不可數(shù)名詞;B. much too后跟形容詞或副詞;C. too many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;D. many too沒有這種用法。People為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為C。
【12】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:,它需要很長的時間。A. works工作;B. uses 使用;C. takes帶走;D. keeps維持,保持。根據(jù)句意,只有take有花費的意思。答案為C。
【13】A考查名詞所有格及語境理解。句意:然后他們?nèi)フ髑笏麄兊母改傅南敕ā?/span>A. parents’父母的;B. sisters’姐妹的;C. brother’s兄弟的;D. grandparents’爺爺奶奶的。從下文可知,帕克先生想乘坐飛機,但帕克太太想坐船。可知答案為A。
【14】C考查連詞及語境理解。句意:他說他們不應(yīng)該在路上花太多的時間,否則他們將沒有太多的時間去參觀這個城市。A. but 但是;B. and 而且;C. or否則;D. because因為。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為C。
【15】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:因為坐船便宜,他們可以節(jié)省一些錢。 A. time時間;B. money金錢;C. food食物;D. luck運氣。根據(jù)句意理解,便宜節(jié)省的是錢。故答案為B。
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