Question

【題目】動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

【1】—I haven’t seen you for the whole week. What has happened to you?

—I _____________ (search) for information for my research, but still not enough.

【2】—Do you think John _____________ (arrive) late? Why hasn’t he been here?

—No, the train is usually on time. Be patient.

【3】—Jack, you _____________ (watch) TV again! Have you finished your homework?

—Of course, Mum. Don’t worry about it.

【4】—What would you like to buy for Mother’s Day

—Oh! I nearly forget _____________ (buy) a gift for my mum. Thanks for reminding me.

【5】Young man, you must know that you _____________ (pay) to work. Don't sit there and play mobile games without doing anything. Life is not like that!

【6】I _____________ ( not expect) he would bring me a present. How sweet he is!

【7】Since you _____________ (graduate) from university, you should make money to support your family.

【8】—Sam, why are you still here? Your classmates have already been on board. They are about to leave!

—Oh, dear! But I _____________ (not tell) when to leave! Wait for me, guys!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】was searching

【2】will arrive

【3】are watching

【4】to buy

【5】are paid

【6】didn’t expect

【7】have graduated

【8】wasn’t told

【解析】

【1】句意：——我整整一周沒見到你了。你怎么了？——我在搜索我的研究資料，但還不夠。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解可知，過(guò)去一周一直在搜索研究資料，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間段或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。故答案為was searching。

【2】句意：——你認(rèn)為約翰會(huì)遲到嗎？他為什么沒來(lái)這里？——不，火車通常是準(zhǔn)時(shí)的。要有耐心。根據(jù)后面的句子“No, the train is usually on time. Be patient.”可知，火車現(xiàn)在還沒有到達(dá)，是否遲到只是一種對(duì)將來(lái)情況的推測(cè)，因此用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，答案為will arrive。

【3】句意：——杰克，你又在看電視了！你做完家庭作業(yè)了嗎？——當(dāng)然了，媽媽。不要為我的作業(yè)擔(dān)心。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解，杰克正在看電視，媽媽詢問他寫完作業(yè)了嗎，因此此處時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，答案為are watching。

【4】句意：——母親節(jié)你想買什么？——哦！我差點(diǎn)忘了給媽媽買禮物。謝謝你提醒我。forget to do 忘記要去做某事。(未做) ；forget doing 忘記做過(guò)某事。(已做)。根據(jù)“謝謝你提醒我”，可知事情還沒有做，答案為to buy。

【5】句意：年輕人，你必須知道工作是付給你報(bào)酬的。不要坐在那里玩手機(jī)游戲，什么也不做。生活不是這樣的！pay to sb.付給某人報(bào)酬，主語(yǔ)you與pay之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為are paid。

【6】句意：我沒想到他會(huì)給我?guī)ФY物。他是多么好心腸��！would是will的過(guò)去式形式。從句“he would bring me a present.”的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，可判斷主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，expect為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，否定形式要借助didn’t，故答案為didn’t expect。

【7】句意：既然你大學(xué)畢業(yè)了，你應(yīng)該掙錢養(yǎng)家。此句表達(dá)的是目前的情況，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)大學(xué)畢業(yè)，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案為have graduated。

【8】句意：——山姆，你為什么還在這里？你的同學(xué)已經(jīng)上船了。他們就要離開了！——哦，親愛的！但沒人告訴我什么時(shí)候離開！等等我，伙計(jì)們！tell與主語(yǔ)I之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，根據(jù)上句“Your classmates have already been on board.”可知以前別的同學(xué)就接到了通知，而自己沒有接到，故時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，答案為wasn’t told。