Question

【題目】 At the age of 35, Johnson Barnes injured(損傷) himself when skating during a winter vacation. His doctors said he could never walk again. But a new technology(科技), the robotic exoskeleton(外骨骼機械裝置), brought Johnson and other people like him a surprise —— it can work like our arms, legs or hands out side our body. Now Johnson can ask the machine to take him to the places he wants to go to and help him reach the things he wants to get.

Although the disable(殘疾的) people still can’t do everything like a healthy man, the exoskeleton makes them believe they can do things by themselves and they will be better and better in the future. So they won’t see themselves as useless people and they don’t give up themselves. Most importantly, they will see the world with a loving heart and still play a part in making a difference to the world.

There are still some problems with exoskeleton, though. For example, they are not easy to use, and sometimes people with them fall down easily. What’s more, they are very expensive, costing about $100,000. It’s too much to a common family. But computers were also seemed impossible for a common family to use 40 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.

【1】When Johnson was 35, he injured his ________.

A.handB.legC.arm

【2】According to the passage, we know that________.

A.the robotic exoskeleton can work like our arms in our body

B.there are already robotic exoskeleton working for humans

C.users can ask the robotic exoskeleton questions and the machine can answer

【3】What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The disabled can’t do everything like a healthy man.

B.Disabled people are always useful and full of hope.

C.The exoskeleton may help bring out the best of disabled people.

【4】What problem may the exoskeleton bring?

A.The exoskeleton may improve the life of disabled people.

B.Computers will be impossible for a common family to use.

C.Users may not use the machine easily and sometimes fall down.

【5】We may read this article in a________.

A.story bookB.sports showC.medicine magazine

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了一項新技術(shù)——機器人外骨骼機械裝置，使得殘疾人能夠像正常人一樣行動，給他們帶來了便利。但是這項技術(shù)仍然存在一些問題。 例如，它們使用起來不容易，使用它們的人很容易摔倒。而且它們非常昂貴。作者相信在將來這些問題會得到改善。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“His doctors said he could never walk again.”他的醫(yī)生說他再也不能走路了�？梢酝茢喑鏊�的腿受傷了。故選B。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Now Johnson can ask the machine to take him to the places he wants to go to and help him reach the things he wants to get.”現(xiàn)在約翰遜可以要求機器帶他去他想去的地方，幫助他達到他想要得到的東西�？芍�外骨骼機械裝置已經(jīng)用于人類。故B項正確。并且根據(jù)這句可知，外骨骼機械裝置只能按照人的指令，帶人去他想去的地方并得到他想要的東西，但是不能向它提問問題并回答人類的問題。故C項不正確。根據(jù)“it can work like our arms, legs or hands outside our body.”它可以像我們的手臂，腿或手在我們的身體外工作�？芍�外骨骼機械裝置不是在身體內(nèi)工作。故A項錯誤。故選B。

【3】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“The exoskeleton makes them believe they can do things by themselves and they will be better and better in the future.”外骨骼機械裝置使他們相信他們可以自己做事情，他們將來會越來越好�？芍�外骨骼機械裝置可以幫助殘疾人激發(fā)最好的一面，使得他們生活的更好。故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are still some problems with exoskeleton, though. For example, they are not easy to use, and sometimes people with them fall down easily.”然而，外骨骼機械裝置仍然存在一些問題。 例如，它們不容易使用，有時戴著它們的人很容易摔倒�？芍�外骨骼機械裝置不容易使用并且容易使人摔到。故選C。

【5】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了殘疾人使用外骨骼機械裝置的具體情況，以及這項技術(shù)在使用過程中的優(yōu)缺點。故可以推斷本文應(yīng)該是來自醫(yī)學(xué)雜志。故選C。