【題目】 Three explorers(探險(xiǎn)家), an Englishman, an _____ and an Australian, went to the Amazon to explore the forest. Before long, however, they lost their _____. They had no idea where they were or how to find their way out of the thick forest. _____ a week they had no food left; they were _____ and ill. They knew that _____ they didn't find a village or get help soon, they would die.
Then one night God _____ them. “I feel sorry for you,” God said. “It's _____ easy for people like you to go _____ this kind of forest. I want _____, so I'll give you ______ wishes: one each.”
The three explorers drew straws(抽簽) to decide who would wish first. The Englishman won and wished first. “My wish is simple,” he said. “I want to be back home ______ my family.” As soon as he made ______ wish, he disappeared(消失). The Australian drew the next straw. “My wish is the same ______ the Englishman's,” he said, and he, too, disappeared.
God turned to the American and said, “And what is your ______?”
The American was a friendly man who enjoyed the friendship of others. He thought for a minute or two, and then he said, “To be honest(說(shuō)實(shí)話), I'm feeling rather ______. I wish my two friends were still with me.”
【1】A.AustralianB.AustraliaC.IndianD.American
【2】A.moneyB.foodC.waterD.way
【3】A.BeforeB.InC.AfterD.Ago
【4】A.tiredB.excitedC.angryD.happy
【5】A.whenB.thoughC.ifD.but
【6】A.lookedB.visitedC.saidD.watched
【7】A.veryB.muchC.notD.no
【8】A.pastB.throughC.acrossD.pass
【9】A.to askB.to knowC.to goD.to help
【10】A.twoB.threeC.manyD.big
【11】A.forB.toC.withD.on
【12】A.itsB.hisC.herD.him
【13】A.asB.andC.soD.like
【14】A.nameB.wishC.ageD.feeling
【15】A.aloneB.loneC.alongD.lonely
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】C
【8】B
【9】D
【10】B
【11】C
【12】B
【13】A
【14】B
【15】D
【解析】
文章主要講述了三個(gè)探險(xiǎn)家去亞馬遜森林探險(xiǎn),結(jié)果他們迷路了。后來(lái)他們遇到了上帝,上帝讓他們每一個(gè)人提出一個(gè)自己的愿望,然后幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望。
【1】句意:三個(gè)探險(xiǎn)家,一個(gè)英國(guó)人,一個(gè)美國(guó)人和一個(gè)澳大利亞人。
A. 澳大利亞人;B. 澳大利亞;C. 印第安人;D美國(guó)人;根據(jù)后文提到的God turned to the American and said可知,這里應(yīng)該是填“美國(guó)人”,故選D。
【2】句意:然而不久,他們就迷路了。
A. 錢(qián);B. 食物;C. 水;D. 道路;英語(yǔ)中“迷路”是lose one's way,故選D。
【3】句意:一個(gè)星期后,他們沒(méi)有食物了。
A. 在……之前;B. 在……里面;C. 在……之后;D. 以前;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“一周之后”,英語(yǔ)是after a week,故選C。
【4】句意:他們又累又病。
A. 疲憊的;B. 激動(dòng)的;C. 生氣的;D. 開(kāi)心的;根據(jù)句意理解及and ill可知,并列部分意義上應(yīng)該是一致的,故選A。
【5】句意:他們知道,如果他們找不到一個(gè)村莊或很快得到幫助,他們就會(huì)死。
A. 當(dāng)……時(shí);B. 雖然;C. 如果;D. 但是;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是一種假設(shè),“如果……”,故選C。
【6】句意:一天晚上,上帝造訪了他們。
A. 看起來(lái);B. 拜訪;C. 說(shuō);D. 觀看;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“上帝來(lái)拜訪他們”,故選B。
【7】句意:像你這樣的人要穿過(guò)這片森林可不容易。
A. 非常;B. 很多;C. 不;D. 一點(diǎn)沒(méi)有;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不容易”,這里表達(dá)否定,空格前面有be動(dòng)詞,所以后面直接加not,故選C。
【8】句意:像你這樣的人要穿過(guò)這片森林可不容易。
A. 超過(guò);B. 穿過(guò)(從內(nèi)部);C. 穿過(guò)(從表面);D. 通過(guò),是動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“穿過(guò)森林”,且句中已經(jīng)有動(dòng)詞go,所以這里要用介詞through,故選B。
【9】句意:我想幫忙。
A. 問(wèn);B. 知道;C. 去;D. 幫助;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)“想要幫忙”,英語(yǔ)是want to help,故選D。
【10】句意:所以我會(huì)給你三個(gè)愿望:每人一個(gè)。
two兩個(gè);three三個(gè);many許多;big大的;根據(jù)句意理解及前文提到的三個(gè)人可知,一共是三個(gè)人,每人一個(gè)愿望,那就是三個(gè),故選B。
【11】句意:我想回家和我的家人呆在一起。
A. 為了;B. 朝,向;C. 和……;D. 在……上面;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是 “和家人在一起”,故選C。
【12】句意:他一許完愿,他就消失了。
A. 它的;B. 他的;C. 她的;D. 他;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“他的愿望”,空格后面有名詞,所以要用形容詞性物主代詞,故選B。
【13】句意:我的愿望和那個(gè)英國(guó)人的一樣。
A. 如同;B. 和;C. 所以;D. 像……;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“如同那個(gè)英國(guó)人的愿望”,也就是和……一樣,故選A。
【14】句意:你的愿望是什么?
A. 名字;B. 愿望;C. 年齡;D. 感情;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“愿望”,故選B。
【15】句意:我感到很孤獨(dú)。
A. 單獨(dú)的;B. 獨(dú)自的;C. 沿著;D. 孤獨(dú)的;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“感到孤獨(dú)”,是一種心理的表現(xiàn),故選D。
完形填空首先應(yīng)該略讀全文,加以適當(dāng)猜測(cè),對(duì)全文的大意有所了解,然后再逐句擊破。因?yàn)槲恼碌年P(guān)聯(lián)性,很多用詞前后關(guān)聯(lián),單從一句出發(fā)不易找到答案?赡苓x項(xiàng)中不只一個(gè)單詞符合語(yǔ)法,但只有一個(gè)符合文章的意思。逐步填空,對(duì)照前后,填空時(shí)不要一空一空地去填。要對(duì)照前后部分。尤其是一個(gè)句子中多個(gè)空時(shí),更需要你將臨近的一句或幾句作為一個(gè)整體來(lái)選擇。比如第10小題so I’ll give you ___10___ wishes: one each.通讀全文之后,我們知道是三個(gè)探險(xiǎn)家遇到了困難,上帝幫助他們,每個(gè)人一個(gè)愿望,所以這里應(yīng)該是三個(gè)愿望,故選擇three。
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