【題目】閱讀表達
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
Health is very important for us. In order to stay healthy, we need to know some common knowledge.
Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber(維生素)and low in fat(脂肪). As a proverb says, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” So fruit is good for health. Don’t have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter. Meanwhile(同時), sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us. Dont drink too much coffee, either.
Secondly, exercise is necessary. Regular exercise can help keep us from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who don’t.
Finally, form(養(yǎng)成)good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never work too hard. Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness. What’s more, stay away from cigarettes.
These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.
A. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。
【1】How many ways to stay healthy does the writer mention?
____________________________________________________________
【2】Why don’t we have a lot of food that contains too much fat?
____________________________________________________________
B. 將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
【3】___________________________________________________________
【4】___________________________________________________________
C. 請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。
【5】___________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Three.
【2】Because too much fat does harm to us/Because too much fat is bad to our health.
【3】 一天一個蘋果,有益身體健康! /日食一蘋果,疾病莫纏我。/一天一個蘋果,醫(yī)生遠離我。
【4】 每天跑步的人通常比那些不跑步的人有一顆更為強壯的心臟。
【5】How to stay healthy/Ways to stay healthy.
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了保持健康的方法,首先注意飲食,多吃水果蔬菜,少吃含脂肪和糖類多的食物。其次,鍛煉是必要的,最后,養(yǎng)成好的生活習慣。
【1】根據(jù)Firstly, pay attention to the diet. Secondly, exercise is necessary.Finally, form(養(yǎng)成)good living habits.可知文中提到的保持健康的方法有三種,故為Three.
【2】根據(jù)Don’t have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter. Meanwhile(同時), sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us.可知不要吃含脂肪太多的食物,因為它們對我們有害。故此處為Because too much fat does harm to us或Because too much fat is bad to our health.
【3】an apple a day“一天一個蘋果”,keep the doctor away遠離醫(yī)生,即不生病,身體健康,故此處的意思為: 一天一個蘋果,有益身體健康! /日食一蘋果,疾病莫纏我。/一天一個蘋果,醫(yī)生遠離我。
【4】who do running every day是定語從句,修飾名詞people,意為“每天跑步的的人”,who don’t是定語從句修飾those,意為“不跑步的人”,have stronger hearts有更強壯的心臟,故此處的意思為: 每天跑步的人通常比那些不跑步的人有一顆更為強壯的心臟。
【5】根據(jù)Health is very important for us. In order to stay healthy, we need to know some common knowledge.和These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.可知本文主要介紹保持健康的方法,故標題為How to stay healthy/Ways to stay healthy.
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