【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Let's look at the photo. The boy's 1 is Andy, The girl is Andy's2 —Sally. The other (另一個(gè)) boy is Andy's bother—Peter. Andy and his brother and sister are 3 in No.1 Middle School. Andy and Sally 4 in Class Two, Grade (年級(jí))Three. 5 is in Grade Two. The man and the woman are their (他們的) father and 6. The man is a doctor 7 the woman is a 8. The old man and the old woman are Andy's grandfather and 9. They are a 10.
(1)A.age B.name C.sister D.mother
(2)A.brother B.mother C.sister D.grandfather
(3)A.doctors B.teachers C.nurses D.students
(4)A.is B.am C.are D.be
(5)A.Peter B.Andy C.Sally D.Jill
(6)A.brother B.sister C.grandfather D.mother
(7)A.of B.and C.who D.what
(8)A.teacher B.mother C.sister D.grandmother
(9)A.grandmother B.mother C.father D.sister
(10)A.photo B.family C.picture D.home

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、A
(10)、B

【解析】本文介紹了Andy的一張全家福。照片里面的男孩是Andy, 那個(gè)女孩是Andy的妹妹Sally。另一個(gè)男孩是Andy的弟弟Peter。那個(gè)男人和女人是他們的父親和母親。那個(gè)老人和那個(gè)老太太是Andy的祖父和祖母。
(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. age年齡; B. name 名字;C. sister姐妹;D. mother母親。句意:這個(gè)男孩的名字是Andy。因?yàn)锳ndy是Andrew的昵稱,是男孩的名字,故是名字。故選C。
(2)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. brother兄弟;B. mother 母親;C. sister姐妹;D. grandfather祖父。句意:那個(gè)女孩是Andy的妹妹——莎莉。根據(jù)The girl is Andy's可知此處是指的一個(gè)女孩,故指的是妹妹。故選C。
(3)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. doctors醫(yī)生;B. teachers 教師;C. nurses護(hù)士; D. students學(xué)生。句意:Andy和他的哥哥和妹妹是第一中學(xué)的學(xué)生。根據(jù)Andy and Sally ____ in Class Two, Grade (年級(jí))Three. 可知此處指的是學(xué)生,故選D。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. is是,主語是第三人稱單數(shù);B. am 是,主語是I;C. are 是,主語是you或復(fù)數(shù);D. be是,動(dòng)詞原形。句意:Andy和Sally在三年級(jí)二班。主語Andy and Sally,故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C。
(5)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. Peter 彼得;B. Andy安迪;C. Sally莎莉;D. Jill吉爾。句意:Peter在二年級(jí)。根據(jù)Andy and Sally ____ in Class Two, Grade (年級(jí))Three.可知此處介紹了Andy和Sally,故此處應(yīng)介紹Andy的哥哥Peter,故選A。
(6)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. brother兄弟;B. sister姐妹;C. grandfather 祖父;D. mother母親。句意:這個(gè)男人和女人是他們的父親和母親。根據(jù)The man and the woman are their (他們的) father and可知此處指的是女人,并且與father相并列的,應(yīng)是mother.故選D。
(7)考查連詞及語境的理解。A. of……的;B. and而且;C. who誰;D. what什么;句意:那個(gè)男人是一位醫(yī)生,而且那婦女是一位教師。根據(jù)The man is a doctor ____ the woman is a ____.可知此處是連接兩個(gè)句子,故用連詞and。故選B。
(8)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. teacher教師;B. mother母親;C. sister姐妹;D. grandmother祖母。句意:那個(gè)男人是一位醫(yī)生,而且那婦女是一位教師。根據(jù)The man is a doctor可知此處介紹職業(yè),故選A。
(9)A考查名詞及語境的理解。A. grandmother祖母;B. mother 母親;C. father父親;D. sister姐妹。句意:那個(gè)老人和那個(gè)老太太是Andy的祖父和祖母。此處與grandfather相并列,故用grandmother。故選A。
(10)B考查名詞及語境的理解。A. photo照片;B. family家庭;C. picture圖畫;D. home家。句意:他們是一個(gè)家庭。結(jié)合句意,此處表示這是Andy的一家人,應(yīng)是家庭,故選B。

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