【題目】 The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. The Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. And it spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Traders travelling this road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices, cloth, valuable stones and gold.
It is said that Roman soldiers(士兵) travelled through central Asia and started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods, stories, language, cultures and new ideas.
There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects all from along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
【1】How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?
A.Almost 65,000.B.Nearly 6,500.C.Almost 2,000.D.Over 3,500.
【2】Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.
【3】Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?
A.Asian soldiers.B.African soldiers.
C.European soldiers.D.American soldiers.
【4】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Valuable things couldn’t be sold along the Silk Road.
B.Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.
C.The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.
D.The objects in the museum in Jiuquan are all from along the Silk Road.
【5】Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?
A.History and Geography.B.Sports Word.
C.Man and Animals.D.Popular Science.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
這篇文章主要介紹了絲綢之路的歷史。絲綢之路全長近6500公里,從遙遠(yuǎn)的羅馬到遠(yuǎn)東的中國,商人們將自己的商品與其他國家的商品進(jìn)行交易,絲綢之路上的各個(gè)國家共享物品和文化等,中國保護(hù)了許多國家和人民的歷史。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“The Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers.”絲綢之路覆蓋了近6,500公里?芍z綢之路長度大約6,500公里。故選B。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Traders travelling this road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices, cloth, valuable stones and gold.” 當(dāng)然,在這條路上旅行的商人攜帶絲綢。他們還攜帶和交易香料、布、寶石和黃金。可知D項(xiàng)中tea茶沒有提及,故選D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.”其中一些羅馬人娶了當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袊鴭D女,中國藍(lán)眼睛村莊的故事開始了。可知是一些羅馬士兵娶了一些中國婦女,他們是歐洲的士兵,故選C。
【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods, stories, language, cultures and new ideas.”絲綢之路允許分享有價(jià)值的商品、故事、語言、文化和新思想。可知有價(jià)值的東西在絲綢之路上允許被銷售。故A不正確。可知不同的語言也可以在絲綢之路上分享,但是沒有提及沿著絲綢之路生活的古代中國人是否可以說不同的語言,故B錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix,”可知絲綢之路允許來自許多不同文化和國家的人相遇和融合,故C正確。根據(jù)最后一段“It has over 35,000 objects all from along the Silk Road.”它有超過35,000個(gè)物品,都來自絲綢之路?芍灰欢ㄊ撬性诰迫┪镳^的物品都來自絲綢之路。故D項(xiàng)不正確。故選C。
【5】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了古代絲綢之路的歷史和文化。故可知本文應(yīng)該是來自關(guān)于歷史和地理知識的雜志。History and Geography歷史和地理;Sports Word體育詞匯;Man and Animals人和動物;Popular Science大眾科學(xué)。故選A。
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