【題目】 I got to the house, but no one came out. I got out of the taxi, walked up to the door, and knocked.

“Just a minute,” answered someone. After a long time, the door opened. A small old woman stood before me. I took her bag and let her take my arm. Then we moved slowly to the taxi. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to be nice to my passengers, because I want others to be nice to my mother, too.”

When we got in the taxi, she asked, “Could you drive through the city?” “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered. “Oh, just do it,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(安養(yǎng)院). I don’t have any family left.” For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me a building—she and her family once lived there. Sometimes she asked me to drive slowly in front of some buildings, and she would look at them and say nothing.

We got to the hospice. I took her bag to the door. “How much should I pay you?” she asked, “Nothing,” I answered. Without thinking, I gave her a hug. “You make an old woman happy,” she said. “Thank you.”

I didn’t have any more passengers that day. I just thought about that woman. I’m happy that I helped her. It was a small thing, but it was a great moment in life.

1What is the author?

A.A doctor.B.A policeman.C.A taxi driver.D.A volunteer.

2Why did the old woman ask the author to go that way?

A.She wanted to visit her family in the city.B.She wanted to run away from the hospice.

C.She wanted to see things about her past life.D.She wanted to have more time with the author.

3What do we know about the old woman?

A.She had no money.B.She walked slowly.

C.She was the first passenger that day.D.She didn’t want any help.

4How did the author help the old woman?

A.He took the bag for her.B.He gave her some money.

C.He cared for her family.D.He found her a better home.

【答案】

1C

2C

3B

4A

【解析】

本文講述了作者接了一位老婆婆去養(yǎng)老院。作者拿起她的包,慢慢地走向出租車。接下來的兩個小時,他們開車在城里穿行。最后他們到了養(yǎng)老院,沒有接受老婆婆給的車費(fèi)。這是一件小事,但對作者而言卻是生命中一個偉大的時刻。

1句意:作者是誰?

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I just try to be nice to my passengers, because I want others to be nice to my mother, too.”我只是想對我的乘客好一點(diǎn),因為我也想讓其他人對我媽媽好一點(diǎn)。所以是司機(jī),故選C。

2句意:為什么老太太要作者走那條路?

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“She showed me a building—she and her family once lived there. ”她給我看了一座大樓——她和她的家人曾經(jīng)住在那里。所以是她想看看關(guān)于她過去生活的事情。故選C。

3句意:關(guān)于那個老太太我們知道些什么?

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A small old woman stood before me. I took her bag and let her take my arm. Then we moved slowly to the taxi.”我拿起她的包,讓她挽著我的胳膊。然后我們慢慢地走向出租車,所以她走的很慢,故選B。

4句意:作者是如何幫助那位老婦人的?

推理判斷題。根據(jù)““How much should I pay you?” she asked, “Nothing,” I answered.”可知作者沒收錢;排除B;根據(jù)“I don’t have any family left.”可知沒有家人,排除C;根據(jù)“We got to the hospice. ”我們到了收容所,所以沒有找更好的家,排除D;根據(jù)“I took her bag to the door.”可知,作者幫忙拿了包,故選A。

推理判斷就是根據(jù)文章所提供的信息,脫離字面理解的局限,抓住關(guān)鍵細(xì)節(jié),得出合乎邏輯的結(jié)論。所以我們可以根據(jù)文章中的相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)去判斷推理,得知答案。

本文第二題考查了推理判斷題。根據(jù)“She showed me a building—she and her family once lived there. ”她給我看了一座大樓——她和她的家人曾經(jīng)住在那里。所以是她想看看關(guān)于她過去生活的事情。故選C。

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