【題目】閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 1.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an2woman, and she was paying for her things with only 3. After a long dayat work, I was unhappy with this old woman.
But then I watched the young clerk(職員). He helped her 4 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 5 him repeatedly(重復地) say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get6 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patientand kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 7 from a complete stranger.
8 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up (把…的費用相加) my things and thanked me 9 my patience. I thanked him too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 10full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
(1)A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.freely
(2)A.rich B.old C.poor D.healthy
(3)A.change B.bill C.check D.card
(4)A.copy B.compare C.count D.borrow
(5)A.heard of B.listened to C.looked at D.thought of
(6)A.it B.that C.them D.one
(7)A.class B.rule C.lesson D.habit
(8)A.Though B.Before C.After D.Until
(9)A.because B.for C.of D.to
(10)A.sight B.brain C.body D.heart

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、C
(8)、C
(9)、B
(10)、D

【解析】本文講述了作者帶著女兒在超市里見到的故事。一位老人全部用零鈔在超市購物,作者排在其后,開始很生氣。但是超市職員的態(tài)度深深地感動了作者及女兒。最后他們不僅收獲了滿滿的一袋日常用品,而且收獲了滿滿的感激之情。
(1)A 考查副詞及語境理解。句意:我希望快速地進、出。A.quickly快速地;B.slowly慢慢地;C.quietly輕輕地;D.freely自由地。作者想要快速地在超市購物。故選A。
(2)B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:是一位老婦人。A.rich富裕的;B.old年老的;C.poor貧窮的;D.healthy健康的。由本段最后一句可知,那是一位老婦人。故選B。
(3)A考查副詞及語境理解。句意:而且她只用零錢支付她所有的東西。 A.change零錢;B.bill帳單,鈔票;C.check支票;D.card卡。由第三段第一行第一句可知,老人用的是零鈔。故選A。
(4)C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他幫助她數(shù)零錢。 A.copy復制,抄襲;B.compare比較; C.count數(shù),點數(shù);D.borrow借,借入。收銀員點鈔,數(shù)鈔票的數(shù)量。故選C。
(5)B考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意:我聽他反復地對她說。A.heardof聽說;B.listened to聽;C.lookedat看;D.thought of考慮,認為。我聽超市職員在對老人說話,故選B。
(6)D考查代詞及語境理解。句意:然后他走過兩排去為她拿一個袋子。A.it它,指代上文提到的某個單數(shù)事物;B.that那,指示代詞;C.them它們,指上文提到過的復數(shù)事物;D.one一,一個,指代上文提到過的某類事物中的某一個。本題指的是上文提到過的“袋子”中的某一個。故選D。
(7)C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:我意識到我的女兒在向一個完全的陌生人身上受了一個重要的教訓。A.class班,課;B.rule規(guī)則;C.lesson課,功課;教訓。D.habit習慣。女兒在這位陌生人身上受到了好的教訓。故選C。
(8)C考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:處理完這位婦人的事后,職員開始加我的東西的費用。A. Though雖然,盡管;B. Before在……之前;C. After在……之后;D. Until知道。老婦人先結算,我在其后。故選C。
(9)B 考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:職員開始加我的東西的費用,并且感謝我的耐心。A. because因為,引出原因狀語從句; B. for 為……;C. of……的;D. to到,向。為……而感謝某人:thank sb for……。故選B。
(10)D考查名詞及語境理解。句意:然后我們帶著滿滿的一袋商品,而且也帶著因為那樣一個重要的教訓而得到的滿滿的感激之心。A.sight景象;B.brain頭腦;C.body身體;D.heart心。心存感激。故選D。

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