【題目】根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給英文提示語(yǔ)將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

【1】她今天早上打掃了她的臥室。(clean up)

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【2】和我去購(gòu)物怎么樣？(What about ...?)

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【3】我們可以在外面待到晚上10點(diǎn)之后嗎？(stay out)

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【4】學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要。(It's +adj. + to do sth.)

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【5】一到家他就迫不及待地打開(kāi)電視。(can't wait to)

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【答案】

【1】She cleaned up her bedroom this morning.

【2】What about going shopping with me?

【3】Can we stay out after 10 pm?

【4】It's very important to learn English well.

【5】He couldn't wait to turn on the TV as soon as he got home.

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，可知句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；she意為“她”，作主語(yǔ)；this morning意為“今天早上”，作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；clean up意為“打掃”，作謂語(yǔ)，clean的過(guò)去式形式為cleaned；her bedroom意為“她的臥室”，作賓語(yǔ)。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填She cleaned up her bedroom this morning.

【2】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，可知該句為特殊疑問(wèn)句；go shopping with me意為“跟我去購(gòu)物”；how about意為“……怎么樣”，用來(lái)表示提建議，且about是介詞，所以動(dòng)詞go用動(dòng)名詞形式going。故填What about going shopping with me?

【3】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，可知該句為一般疑問(wèn)句；can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“可以”，放在句首；we意為“我們”，作主語(yǔ)；stay out意為“待在外面”，作謂語(yǔ)；after 10 pm意為“十點(diǎn)以后”，作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Can we stay out after 10 pm?

【4】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示以及提示句型，可知此處是it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語(yǔ)；learn English well意為“學(xué)好英語(yǔ)”；important是形容詞，意為“重要的”；very是副詞，意為“很，非�！保迷谛稳菰~前修飾形容詞。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：It's + adj. + to do sth.。故填It's very important to learn English well.

【5】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和提示句型，可知此處為否定句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；he意為“他”； can’t wait to do sth意為“迫不及待做某事”；as soon as意為“一……就……”；get home意為“到家”；句中動(dòng)詞can和get用過(guò)去式形式could和got。故填He couldn't wait to turn on the TV as soon as he got home.

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