【題目】Some African schools are adding programs that teach something called “soft skills” to students. Soft skills are personal ______ that help a person understand how others feel or behave so that he is able to communicate with them or deal with them easily. Officials(官員) say this kind of training can help students ______ in the job market, and in life.

The training is being offered at a Secondary School in Rwanda. For weeks, ______ students have been visiting neighbourhood businesses. The purpose of these field trips is for the young people to learn what is necessary to get a job. ______, they stop at a SIM card business to ask what qualities the owner looks for in an employee(雇員). For the secondary school students, this information is important. In a few months, they’ll ______ their studies and try their best to find work after the training.

22-year-old Niyitegeka is one of the ______. Back at school, Niyitegeka and his classmates take part in imaginary ______. Niyitegeka stands in front of a female student who acts as the interviewer. Even preparing for the interview makes him nervous. Niyitegeka has difficulty looking at the other student. He ______ touches his clothing and looks away.

Traditionally, secondary schools in Africa have spent ______ time on subjects like mathematics and science, largely taking no notice of areas like public speaking and teamwork. ______ that is changing. Schools are exploring new teaching models to offer soft skills and professional training. It is part of an effort to prepare students to become better communicators, problem solvers and citizens.

【1】A. experiences B. qualities C. thoughts D. programs

【2】A. practice B. hunt C. succeed D. organize

【3】A. their B. our C. his D. its

【4】A. In fact B. For example C. After all D. Above all

【5】A. complete B. continue C. refuse D. forget

【6】A. students B. teachers C. owners D. managers

【7】A. speeches B. journeys C. competitions D. interviews

【8】A. happily B. terribly C. comfortably D. nervously

【9】A. more B. less C. little D. no

【10】A. But B. Though C. So D. Or

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】A

【7】D

【8】D

【9】A

【10】A

【解析】文章大意：本文介紹了一些非洲學(xué)校正在增加一些項(xiàng)目，向?qū)W生教授所謂的“軟技能”。并介紹了軟技能的含義及重要性。傳統(tǒng)上，非洲的中學(xué)在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)等科目上花費(fèi)了更多的時間，在很大程度上忽略了公眾演講和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作等領(lǐng)域。但是這種情況正在改變。學(xué)校正在探索新的教學(xué)模式，以提供軟技能和專業(yè)培訓(xùn)。這是讓學(xué)生成為更好的溝通者、問題解決者和公民的努力的一部分。

【1】句意：軟技能是指個人素質(zhì)�？疾槊~及語境的理解。A. experiences經(jīng)歷；B. qualities品質(zhì)、素質(zhì)；C. thoughts想法；D. programs程序。根據(jù)下文help a person understand how others feel or behave so that he is able to communicate with them or deal with them easily.可知這些是說的一個人的品質(zhì)或素質(zhì)，故答案選B。

【2】句意：有官員說，這種培訓(xùn)可以幫助學(xué)生在就業(yè)市場和生活中取得成功�？疾閯釉~及語境的理解。A. practice練習(xí)；B. hunt打獵；C. succeed成功；D. organize組織。根據(jù)句意：有官員說，這種培訓(xùn)可以幫助學(xué)生在就業(yè)市場和生活中___，再聯(lián)系上文語境，可知此處應(yīng)填“成功”，故答案選C。

【3】句意：數(shù)周以來，該校的學(xué)生一直在參觀附近的企業(yè)�？疾榇~及語境的理解。A. their他們的；B. our我們的；C. his他的；D. its它的。根據(jù)上文The training is being offered at a Secondary School in Rwanda.可知，本句句意為“數(shù)周以來，該校的學(xué)生一直在參觀附近的企業(yè)”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選D。

【4】句意：例如，他們在SIM卡業(yè)務(wù)上停下來詢問老板在員工身上尋找什么樣的品質(zhì)�？疾榻樵~短語及語境的理解。A. In fact事實(shí)上；B. For example例如；C. After all畢竟；D. Above all首先。聯(lián)系上下文的語境可知，此處是在舉例說明這些實(shí)地考察的目的，所以可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選B。

【5】句意：幾個月后，他們將完成學(xué)業(yè)，并在培訓(xùn)后盡最大努力找工作�？疾閯釉~及語境的理解。A. complete完成；B. continue繼續(xù)；C. refuse拒絕；D. forget忘記。根據(jù)下文try their best to find work after the training. 可知此處是說“他們將完成學(xué)業(yè)”，故答案選A。

【6】句意：22歲的Niyitegeka是其中的一名學(xué)生�？疾槊~及語境的理解。A. students學(xué)生；B. teachers老師；C. owners業(yè)主；D. managers經(jīng)理。根據(jù)下文Back at school, Niyitegeka and his classmates可知Niyitegeka是其中的一名學(xué)生，故答案選A。

【7】句意：回到學(xué)校后，Niyitegeka和他的同學(xué)們參加了想象中的面試�？疾槊~及語境的理解。A. speeches演講；B. journeys旅行；C. competitions比賽；D. interviews面試。根據(jù)下文Niyitegeka stands in front of a female student who acts as the interviewer.可知，是Niyitegeka和他的同學(xué)們參加了想象中的面試，故答案選D。

【8】句意：他緊張地摸了摸衣服，看向別處�？疾楦痹~及語境的理解。A. happily高興地；B. terribly可怕地；C. comfortably舒適地；D. nervously緊張地。根據(jù)下文touches his clothing and looks away.可知表示他很“緊張”，故答案選D。

【9】句意：傳統(tǒng)上，非洲的中學(xué)在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)等科目上花費(fèi)了更多的時間，在很大程度上不注意公共演講和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作等領(lǐng)域�？疾楸容^級及語境的理解。A. more更多的；B. less更少的；C. little少的；D. no沒有。根據(jù)句意：傳統(tǒng)上，非洲的中學(xué)在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)等科目上花費(fèi)了___時間，在很大程度上不注意公共演講和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作等領(lǐng)域�？芍�，此處是說非洲的中學(xué)在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)等科目上花費(fèi)了更多的時間，故答案選A。

【10】句意：但是這種情況正在改變。考查連詞及語境的理解。A. But但是；B. Though雖然；C. So因此；D. Or或者。聯(lián)系上下文的語境可知前后句意是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故答案選A。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Daughter’s final song for father

By Xu Lingyi, 13, Mercy High School, US

What is the most surprising thing in summer? A seaside vacation? Some good family time? Or a song that changes your whole life? These all happened to Ronnie, the main character of the book The Last Song (2009). It was written by United States author Nicholas Sparks.

Since Ronnie’s parents divorced (離婚) when she was 14, she had been staying with her mom in New York. Her father, who used to be her piano teacher, lived alone in North Carolina. She was so angry with her dad that she had not talked with him or played the piano ever since they divorced. However, the summer before she turned 18, her mom sent her to North Carolina. At first, Ronnie was frustrated about it. But things changed when her dad found some turtle (海龜) eggs. She learned more about the turtles at the local aquarium (水族館) and set up a cage to protect the eggs.

The turtle broke the tough（堅(jiān)固的）wall between Ronnie and her dad. However, it was on the day the eggs hatched（孵化）that Ronnie found out her dad was dying of cancer. That was why her mom asked her to visit him. Ronnie was very upset. She started playing the piano again and wrote a song for him before he died. Ronnie deeply impressed me. Though she looks rebellious (叛逆的) in the book, she is gentle. She even slept outside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs. She loves her father.

It is a meaningful story. It teaches us about the relationship with our parents and how to express love to our parents.

【1】The Last song ——————____.

A. was written by Ronnie B. is a book whose main character is Ronnie

C. described the life of North Carolina D. tells us how the turtle hatches eggs

【2】Which one is NOT true about Ronnie’s story?

A. Ronnie’s parents divorced when she was 14.

B. Ronnie stayed with her mom after the divorce.

C. Ronnie’s dad used to teach her to play the piano.

D. Ronnie kept a good relationship with her dad even after the divorce.

【3】What’s the meaning of frustrated in paragraph 2?

A. Unhappy B. Afraid. C. Excited. D. Happy.

【4】What happened during Ronnie’s stay with her dad?

A. Ronnie and her dad’s relationship got worse. B. Ronnie found that her dad got married.

C. Ronnie refused to play the piano again. D. Ronnie found that her dad was dying of cancer.

【5】Which of the following is the writer Xu Lingyi’s opinion ?

A. Xu doesn’t like Ronnie because she is rebellious.

B. Xu thinks it was wrong that Ronnie slept outside the whole night.

C. Xu learns a lot about the relationship with parents from the book.

D. Xu doesn’t know how to express love to her parents.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。

【1】Every year the poor people receive __________(醫(yī)學(xué)的) treatment with the help of the charity.

【2】What bad weather! I’m afraid the outdoor activity will be __________(取消).

【3】—LOTTE MARK in China has been closed by force.

—Yes, we Chinese are strongly__________ (disagreeing with) THAAD (薩德) to be set in Korea.

【4】The composer Tan Dun makes music with _____ (not special) objects like stones and paper.

【5】We _________ on the natural resources to live, so we should take good use of them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—Did Mrs. King leave a message?

—Yes. She wondered ________ this Sunday.

A. who would you go shopping with B. if you would go shopping with her

C. where you will go shopping with her D. why you will go shopping with her

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Bblythe was doing a school project on children’s rights. She decided to surf the Internet for some information. Here is what she has found.

The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree with all of them, but some countries don’t. The following are some of the most important rights of children:

Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and looked after by their family. If their family cannot do so, the government should take responsibility.

Children have the right to get education, development and medical care, which should be provided by the government.

Children mustn’t be tortured by their parents or others. They have had self-respect(自尊心).

Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of hurt and neglect(疏忽).

No child under fifteen should be made to fight as a solider.

Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.

In some countries children don’t have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children can get education. There aren’t enough doctors or nurses to help children when they’re sick, either.

The rights of children are the rights people think children should have. They’re not always the rights children really have.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

【1】Bblythe found the information about children’s right from______.

A. library books B. magazines C. newspapers D. the Internet

【2】According to the passage, which shouldn’t be provided by the government completely?

A. Clothes. B. Development. C. Education. D. Medical care.

【3】What does the underlined word “tortured” mean？

A. 尊重 B. 虐待 C. 支持 D. 殘害

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All countries agree with the rights of the children listed by the UN.

B. The government should feed a child if his family can’t do so.

C. Children can be tortured by their parents, but not any others.

D. Children can be made to work hard to make money for others.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Bblythe’s idea on children’s rights.

B. The rights which children really have.

C. Some children’s rights listed by the UN.

D. The rights which children in most countries have.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文改錯，共五處錯誤，一處增加，一處刪除，三處修改

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

“Health” means eating well, getting enough exercises and having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some useful rules.

Eat different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keep us healthy.

Everyone knows that water is important. Every day, you should drink at least 8 cups of water.

Pay attention your body. When you are eating, notice what your body feels. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.

Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. Try to spend more time on doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

為了進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)中學(xué)生的安全意識，提高自我保護(hù)能力，學(xué)校開展了以”安全”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示寫一篇演講稿。

1. 慎重交友

2. 遇險(xiǎn)報(bào)警

3. 安全飲食

4. 其他(1-2點(diǎn))

注意：1)內(nèi)容必須包括所給的全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮

2)表達(dá)清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范;

3)詞數(shù)80左右。文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：be careful， on line， danger， call for， go bad

How to keep safe?

As teenagers we should always keep safety in mind。 But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions。

First，___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Once a gentleman was traveling in a train. He felt ______ and got down at a station to look for some water. But when he got to the water tap, the train had started. He ran back but ______ the train.

It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked about the next ______ . He came to know that the next train was on the other day. So he decided to find a place for a day's stay It was getting ______ and he could not find a place near the station.

At last he reached a small village Ile asked a villager ______ he could stay in his house for a night. The villager agreed. The villager cooked him food and ______ him a room to stay. But he did not ask for anything in return.

At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knock at the door, The villager opened the door. It was a ______ man in black. He asked the man to pay his debts (債務(wù)).

The next morning, the gentleman ______ some money on the bed. When the villager found the money, he also found a note. It said: "You ______ me but didn't want any pay from me.

Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the rich man. I knew that you were in need of ____ . This is what you need."

【1】A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. busy

【2】A. caught B. missed C. got D. saw

【3】A. bus B. ship C. plane D. train

【4】A. dark B. clean C. dirty D. quiet

【5】A. and B. or C. if D. but

【6】A. gave B. built C. had D. bought

【7】A. poor B. rich C. ugly D. nice

【8】A. forgot B. remembered C. left D. borrowed

【9】A. cooked B. taught C. talked D. helped

【10】A. food B. money C. time D. house

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”,錯誤的涂“B”。

Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now Li Hua is asking a question and professor Lee is answering.

Li Hua: When I hang out with American friends, I'm always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音). What can I do, Professor Lee?

Professor Lee: It's a good question! This is a typical problem among you students. First, it's Ok to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are and where you're from. English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In fact, correct grammar and word choice are much more important. Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be yourself. I always tell my students, Don t be shy. Just try!" If you have a chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success. "Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, "I've failed over and over again in my life. And that's why I succeed.”

【1】Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry

【2】Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English.

【3】Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points.

【4】People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent.

【5】Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案