【題目】Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.

True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help，you will treat him to dinner，and when you have to protect yourself，you will put your friends in a difficult situation.

In fact，true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts（心）.

True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine，water is tasteless，but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day，but are connected in heart every minute.

True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter，it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you，not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.

True friendship has nothing to do with fame，power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential，but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success，but are his crutch to live through difficulties.

True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents，your spouse，and your children，who take care of you and make your life happy. However，you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them，you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.

True friends stay in your heart，rather than at your side；they know you more than yourself，and try to better you.

Once you have found such a true friend，do treasure（珍惜）him. If your true friend disappears，how can you make the sound of your heart understood？

【1】The writer feels sad because some people .

A. don’t treasure friendship

B. make wrong friends

C. don’t understand friendship

D. blame their friends

【2】The writer speaks of water because .

A. it is important to our life

B. it has no taste

C. it is easy to get

D.it stays with us every day

【3】The underlined word“influential”in Paragraph 5 means“ ”.

A.busy B. powerful

C.helpful D. quiet

【4】According to the passage，true friends may help you .

A. achieve success B. enjoy mental health

C.understand them better D. live a happy life

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講述了什么是真正的朋友，它不是用來利用的，而是像水一樣重要，像藥一樣幫助我們，它不為名利卻只是幫助著我們。它可以讓我們獲得健康的身心，我們應該珍惜友情。

【1】C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.一些人開玩笑地或是認真地說交朋友是為了利用，這讓我很傷心。從而判斷C正確，因為有些人沒有真正理解友情。

【2】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段water is tasteless，but is of great help when we are thirsty.水沒有味道，但是在我們渴了的時候對我們很有用，故選A。

【3】B 詞義推測題。結合前后文，此句為：True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential，but come to you whenever you need their help.真正的朋友是在你強大的時候遠遠地看著你，但當你需要幫助的時候靠近你；故選B，強大的。

【4】B 判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章描述Without them，you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.沒有他們，你可能不會有健康的心身。故選B，真正的朋友可以幫助你擁有健康的心身。

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