20.A young traveler was climbing the French Alps in the 1930s.It was a piece of land without living things.In the middle of this land there was an old man.
On his back was a bag of seeds.The man tried to make a hole in the ground.Then he put a seed in the hole.He did this again and again.The old man told the traveler,"I've planted over 10,000seeds.Perhaps only a tenth of them will grow.The old man's wife and son had died and this was how he chose to spend his final years."I want to do something useful,"he said.
The traveler returned to the place twenty years later.What he saw surprised him.The land was covered with a beautiful forest.Birds were singing,animals were playing,and wild flowers were here and there.The traveler stood there remembering the lifeless picture of the place that it once was.A beautiful forest stood there now,all because someone cared.

46.The French Alps wasD in the 1930s.
A.beautiful
B.lively
C.busy
D.lifeless
47.The old man went the French Alps toB.
A.make holes
B.plant seeds
C.climb the mountain
D.talk with the traveler
48.The old man did this becauseC.
A.he had nothing else to do
B.his wife and son had died
C.he wanted to do something useful
D.he wanted to spend his final years
49.The writer thinks thatB.
A.the lifeless picture
B.lively
C.the old man
D.the dead seeds
50.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?C
A.birds and animals
B.wild flowers
C.a(chǎn) great change
D.a(chǎn) French Alps.

分析 一名年輕的游客1930年在爬法國的阿爾卑斯山.這是一塊沒有生物的土地,在這片土地的中央,有一個老人.
他的背上是一包種子.男人想要在地上挖一個洞.然后他將一粒種子放進(jìn)去.他一次又一次的反復(fù)這樣做.老人告訴游客:"我已經(jīng)種植了超過10,000顆種子了.或許有十分之一會成長."老人的妻子和兒子已經(jīng)去世,這是他選擇如何度過晚年."我想要做些有用的事情"他說.
游客二十年后再回到這里,讓他驚奇的是,土地被一個美麗的森林覆蓋著,鳥兒在唱歌,動物在玩耍,四處是野花,游客站在那里想起那里曾經(jīng)是毫無生機的.因為有人關(guān)心,現(xiàn)在那里是一片美麗的森林.

解答 46.答案:D,細(xì)節(jié)題,由第一段第二句:"It was a piece of land without living things"可知是毫無生機的,故正確答案為D.
47.答案:B,細(xì)節(jié)題,由第二段:"I've planted over 10,000 seeds."可知老人的目的是種樹,故答案為B.
48.答案:C,細(xì)節(jié)題,第二段的最后一句:"The old man's wife and son had died ang this was how he chose to spend hisfinal years.‘I want to do something useful'",可知C選項做些有用的事情是種樹直接原因,而B、D選項無法成為老人種樹的直接原因.故選C.
49.答案:B,細(xì)節(jié)題,由第三段第三句:"The land was covered with a beautiful forest."可知作者認(rèn)為有生機,故答案是B.
50.答案:C,理解題,根據(jù)A young traveler was climbing the French Alps in the 1930s和Birds were singing,animals were playing,and wild flowers were here and there可知本文提到了法國的阿爾卑斯山和鳥兒和動物以及野花,沒有直接提到大的改變,故選C.

點評 閱讀這類材料時,同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意,同時抓住每一個細(xì)節(jié),設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖,根據(jù)情節(jié)展開想象,即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解.

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