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Passage 1 ( 2015 河北) 

    Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps. In fact,stamps are afraid of not only wetness,but also light and dirty things.People protect their stamps in several different ways.

    To protect stamps,we should never touch the stamps with our hands.This avoids moving dirty things onto them.Stamp tweezers (懾 子) should be used in all conditions.

    Stamps are printed things.The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long.Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.

    Wetness is an important problem for stamps.Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags. However,it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags.Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air.To protect the stamps,some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry.However,not many people can afford that.

    To keep stamps,stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers.lt is a common and simple way.This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.

    Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants (干燥劑) .However,we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants.On top of that,don't take your stamps out on a wet day.

1.題完成句子;2—3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下全文 的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

  1. One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them  .

2. What will disappear if we put the stamps in the light for long?

 

3. When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly?

 

4. 

5.   

Passage 1

[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。集郵是許多人的愛好。但是怎樣

保存郵票呢？本文為大家介紹了幾種比較實用的方法。

1. with our hands細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一'句話可知此空填with our hands .

2. The colour/Colour/The color/Color.細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第二句 話可知如果郵票被長時間放到光下，郵票的顏色會慢慢消失。

3. After they take in wet air.細節(jié)理解題。由第四段中 Stamps become yellow easily...in wet air.可知此處應回答 After they take in wet air。

4. People protect their stamps in several different ways.主旨大意題。本 文整體為總分關系。下文分說了保護郵票的不同的方法，如不能用 手觸摸郵票、防止褪色、防止變黃的方法等。所以本文的主題句為 第一段的最后一句話。

5. 為了保存郵票，集郵者(們) 通常把它們(郵票) 放在塑料薄膜下 (邊) 。翻譯本句話時要注意句首的To keep stamps為動詞不定式 作目的狀語，意為“為了保存郵票”。

題目來源：2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語江蘇專用 > 專題十六 任務型閱讀

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