Question

【題目】閱讀C篇短文，按要求完成下列各題。C
When we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. (A)sometimes, that's, understand, correctly, why, don't, each other, people. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means “He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head”. In our Chinese culture, nodding our head up and down means “yes” and shaking our head from side to side means “no”. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means “You're all right or everything is OK”. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means “You're worth zero”. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture. Or we are thought to be very rude.
The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the “V” sign meant “peace”. However, during World War Ⅱ, it meant “victory”.
(B)Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying.
（1）將文中(A)處劃線部分的單詞連詞成句。
（2）In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is .
（3）In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he .
（4）What did the “V” sign mean during World War Ⅱ?
（5）將文中(B)處劃線部分的句子譯成漢語。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）That's why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly.
（2）stupid
（3）doesn't agree
（4）It meant “victory”.
（5）盡管肢體語言的意義是不同的,但是有一些表達(dá)的意義是遍布全世界都相同的,例如哭和笑。
【解析】本文介紹身體語言在不同的國家有著不同的意思，但是想哭笑這樣的身體語言在全世界其意思都是一樣的。
⑴連詞成句。根據(jù)上下文可知本句要表達(dá)的意思是：那就是為什么人們有時(shí)候不能正確的相互理解。所以答案是：That's why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly.。
⑵詞義猜測。根據(jù)For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means “He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head”可知在美國人們認(rèn)為某個(gè)人很聰明時(shí)他們指著他們的頭；然而在歐洲，意思是“某人笨或者腦袋有問題”，所以答案是：stupid。
⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)nodding our head up and down means “yes” and shaking our head from side to side means “no”. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite可知在中國點(diǎn)頭意思是“同意”，搖頭是“不同意”，而在印度、希臘和土耳其恰恰相反，所以答案是：doesn't agree。
⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中 In the 1960s, the “V” sign meant “peace”. However, during World War Ⅱ, it meant “victory”. 可知V在二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期的意思是“勝利”，所以答案是：It meant “victory”.。
⑸這是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，though雖然；meaning意思；expression表達(dá)；such as如。所以答案是：盡管肢體語言的意義是不同的，但是有一些表達(dá)的意義是遍布全世界都相同的，例如哭和笑。