【題目】 Do you love dogs? Do you like to watch__________ shows? Dog owners (主人) in America have a fashion (時(shí)裝) show________ their dogs in the Times Square in New York. It is wonderful and _________.
It's not easy to_________ dogs. The dog owners must know _________ dogs very well. _____, they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies, their colours and what they like and _____ Then, the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs. The well-dressed dogs______ on the catwalk (展臺(tái)). Some of them are really smart, and some are interesting. At last, an _____ dog gets first prize. It looks _________a taxi. People all think it is the best one.
【1】A.filmB.taxiC.talkD.fashion
【2】A.forB.onC.toD.at
【3】A.tiredB.interestingC.sadD.free
【4】A.putB.loveC.dressD.wear
【5】A.ourB.theirC.yourD.my
【6】A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Last
【7】A.likeB.dislikeC.loveD.enjoy
【8】A.walkB.sleepC.swimD.look
【9】A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French
【10】A.likeB.betweenC.forD.of
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
短文大意:本文作者描述的是美國(guó)的狗主們?yōu)樗麄兊墓饭放e辦的服裝展的情況。
【1】句意:你喜歡看時(shí)裝表演嗎?
film電影;taxi出租車;talk談話;fashion時(shí)尚。根據(jù)下文“Dog owners in America have a fashion show美國(guó)的狗主們?yōu)樗麄兊墓放e辦了一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀”可知選D。
【2】句意:美國(guó)的狗主們?cè)诩~約的時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)為他們的狗舉辦了一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀。
for為,表對(duì)象;on在,表具體的時(shí)間;to到,表方向;at在,表時(shí)刻。根據(jù)句意可知“have a fashion show for their dogs為他們的狗舉辦一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀”符合句意,故選A。
【3】句意:它是美妙和有趣的。
tired疲倦的;interesting有趣的;sad傷心的;free自由的。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)上文“It is wonderful它是美妙的”可知and interesting符合句意,故選B。
【4】句意:給狗狗穿衣服不容易。
put放;love愛;dress穿衣服;wear穿,賓語(yǔ)需是衣服。根據(jù)下文“Then, the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs狗的主人為他們的狗設(shè)計(jì)和制作衣服”可知ABD三項(xiàng)不合句意,故選C。
【5】句意:狗主人必須非常了解他們的狗。
our我們的;their他們的;your你的/你們的;my我的。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“The dog owners狗的主人們”可知需用their,故選B。
【6】句意:首先,他們必須了解狗的身體形狀、顏色以及它們喜歡什么和不喜歡什么。
First第一/首先;Second第二/其次;Third第三;Last最后。根據(jù)下一句的“then然后”可知這里是說(shuō)第一步,故選A。
【7】句意:首先,他們必須了解狗的身體形狀、顏色以及它們喜歡什么和不喜歡什么。
like喜歡,反義詞是dislike;love愛,程度深于like;enjoy偏重于享受。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)“what they like and它們喜歡的和……”可知dislike符合句意,故選B。
【8】句意:穿著考究的狗在臺(tái)上走。
walk走路;sleep睡覺;swim游泳;look看。根據(jù)前文“Dog owners in America have a fashion show for their dogs狗主們?yōu)樗麄兊墓放e辦了一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀”可知后面三項(xiàng)不合句意,故選A。
【9】句意:最后,一只英國(guó)狗得了一等獎(jiǎng)。
Chinese/taniz/中國(guó)的;Japanese/dpniz/日本的;English/ɡl/英國(guó)的;French/frent/法國(guó)的。不定冠詞an后接以元音音素開頭的單詞,根據(jù)四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知“English”開頭的音素是元音,故選C。
【10】句意:它看起來(lái)像一輛出租車。
like像……;between在……和……兩者之間,用于兩者之間;for為了,表目的;of……的,表所屬。look like看上去像,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,故選A。
完形填空。主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的選項(xiàng);(3)考查從句(賓語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句等);(4)根據(jù)固定句型或短語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。本題主要考查單詞或短語(yǔ)辨析,做此類型題時(shí),要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文背景語(yǔ)境,選擇適合語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。例如小題3,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞,考查形容詞辨析:tired疲倦的;interesting有趣的;sad傷心的;free自由的。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)上文“It is wonderful它是美妙的”可知and interesting符合句意,故選B。
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