【題目】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,將方框內(nèi)符合對話情境的句子及序號抄寫在對話空白處,使對話恢復(fù)完整。選項中有兩項是多余的。
Mike: Do you have breakfast every day?
Jack: 【1】
Mike: What do you have for breakfast?
Jack: 【2】
Mike: Oh, they are very healthy.【3】
Jack: For lunch, I have chicken and rice.
Mike: Very good. 【4】
Jack: I like strawberries, bananas and oranges.
Mike: For supper, let’s have tomatoes, OK?
Jack: Sorry, I don’t like tomatoes. I like salad.
Mike: OK.【5】
A. Do you like any fruit?
B. What about for lunch?
C. Let’s have salad.
D. Yes, I do.
E. I have an egg, some bread and milk.
F. What fruit do you like?
G. Yes, I have.
A. Do you like any fruit?
B. What about for lunch?
C. Let’s have salad.
D. Yes, I do.
E. I have an egg, some bread and milk.
F. What fruit do you like?
G. Yes, I have.
【答案】
【1】 Yes, I do.
【2】 I have an egg, some bread and milk.
【3】 What about for lunch?
【4】 What fruit do you like?
【5】 Let's have salad.
【解析】
這是一個對話,從對話中得知,B早飯吃梨,面包,喝牛奶;午飯吃雞蛋米飯,喜歡草莓,香蕉和橘子,不喜歡西紅柿,喜歡沙拉。
【1】問句Do you have breakfast every day?為一般疑問句,可知這里用Yes或No回答。本題的一般疑問句是用do來問的,就用do來回答。故選D. Yes, I do.
【2】根據(jù)上句What do you have for breakfast? 你早餐吃什么?可知,是問早飯吃什么?因此用I have an egg, some bread and milk. 我吃一個雞蛋,一些面包和牛奶。來回答。因此答案為:I have an egg, some bread and milk.
【3】根據(jù)下句For lunch, I have chicken and rice.可知這里是問“午飯呢?”因此用What about for lunch?來問。故答案為:What about for lunch?
【4】根據(jù)下句I like strawberries, bananas and oranges. 可知這里是問“你喜歡什么水果?” 因此用What fruit do you like? 來問。故答案為:What fruit do you like?
【5】根據(jù)I like salad.和OK.可知這里是說“我們吃沙拉吧! 因此用Let's have salad. 來問。故答案為:Let's have salad.
補全對話做題技巧。
(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會大意、揣摩話題。解題時應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對話大意,根據(jù)對大意的把握,判定語境,揣摩話題。
(2)根據(jù)語境、細讀選項、選擇答案。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對對話的每一空白處,細讀所提供的選項,認真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。
(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā),依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案,不可不顧前后順序,孤立地就上句就補下句,這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的,再回頭補選較難的。
(4)通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗證答案。將對話補全之后,再將整段對話通讀一遍,逐一驗證答案。所選的答案不僅語義上要符合語境,而且要保證語言正確,做到說話得體。
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