【題目】詞匯應(yīng)用

1My hometown is in the _______________(南方) part of China.

2The ground is covered with the yellow _______________(樹葉).

3Don’t sit on the _______________(長椅). They are not clean.

4Nobody knows where the _______________ (寶藏) was hidden.

5How many bones are there in a _______________(長頸鹿) neck?

6The girl with long _______________(直的) hair is my good friend, Kitty.

7_______________(bamboo) are light because they are hollow(空心的).

8It’s very _______________(danger) to play with fire.

9Jack always makes us laugh. He is much _______________(fun) than his brothers.

10The _______________(follow) questions are too hard. I can’t answer them.

【答案】

1 south

2 leaves

3 benches

4 treasure

5 giraffe's

6 straight

7 Bamboos

8 dangerous

9 funnier

10 following

【解析】

1句意:我的家鄉(xiāng)在中國的南部。定冠詞the后接名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填south。

2句意:地面覆蓋著黃色的葉子。yellow黃色的,形容詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填leaves。

3句意:不要坐在長椅上。它們不干凈。定冠詞the后接名詞,根據(jù)后句主語they和漢語提示,可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填benches。

4句意:沒有人知道寶藏在哪里。定冠詞the后接名詞,根據(jù)系詞was和漢語提示,可知用單數(shù)形式,故填treasure。

5句意:長頸鹿的脖子上有多少塊骨頭?名詞neck(脖子)需用所有格修飾,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填giraffe's。

6句意:長直發(fā)的女孩是我的好朋友,凱蒂。名詞hair(頭發(fā))需用形容詞修飾,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填straight。

7句意:竹子很輕,因為它們是空心的。本句缺主語,根據(jù)系詞are和英文提示,可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式,bamboo是無生命事物,故填bamboos。

8句意:玩火很危險。本句是“It’s + 形容詞 + to do”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“做某事……”根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填dangerous。

9句意:杰克總是逗我們笑。他比他的兄弟們更有趣。than比,用于比較;much更加,修飾比較級;本句缺表語形容詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填funnier。

10句意:下面的問題太難了。我不能回答他們。名詞question(問題)需用形容詞修飾,根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填following。

單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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